suspension etymology

Etymology

The word "suspension" derives from the Latin word "suspendere," which means "to hang up."

Meaning

Suspension generally refers to the act of supporting or hanging something without permanent attachment. It can also imply the temporary cessation or interruption of something.

Origin

The concept of suspension has been present throughout history, with various forms of support and suspension systems used in construction, transportation, and other areas. The specific etymology of the word "suspension" can be traced back to:

  • Indo-European: The root word "sues-" denotes "to hang," and this root is present in various languages across the Indo-European language family.
  • Latin: The verb "suspendere" is derived from the root "sues-" and means "to hang up, suspend."
  • English: The word "suspension" entered the English language via the Old French word "suspension" or the Late Latin word "suspensio."

Over time, the term "suspension" has been applied to a wide range of contexts, including:

  • Physics: The suspension of an object means it is supported without touching the supporting surface.
  • Chemistry: Suspensions are mixtures where small particles are dispersed in a liquid and remain suspended due to Brownian motion.
  • Engineering: Suspension bridges are designed to support the roadway above without the use of vertical supports.
  • Vehicle technology: Suspension systems in vehicles absorb shock and vibration from rough terrain.
  • Law: The suspension of a penalty or sentence means it is temporarily put on hold.
  • Education: The suspension of a student refers to their temporary removal from school for disciplinary reasons.

suspension relate terms

  • append

    Etymology App Latin to toward near Pendere Latin to hang fasten Meaning T

  • appendix

    Etymology Latin appendix from appēdĕre to append attach hang on Indo European ro

  • avoirdupois

    Etymology Medieval Latin averia de pois goods sold by weight Old French avoir de

  • compendium

    Etymology Compend Middle French from Latin compendium from com together pender

  • compensate

    Etymology Middle English compensaten from Latin compensare to weigh out together bal

  • compensation

    Etymology Latin compensare to weigh together Proto Indo European kom pens to m

  • counterpoise

    Etymology From Old French contrepoise from Late Latin contrapensāre from Latin contr

  • depend

    Etymology The word depend comes from the Latin word dependere which means to hang

  • dispense

    Etymology Dispense derives from the Late Latin word dispensare meaning to weigh out

  • equipoise

    Etymology Equi Latin equal Ponder Latin weight Meaning Equilibrium a state o

  • expend

    Etymology The word expend originates from the Latin verb expendere which means to w

  • expense

    Etymology The word expense comes from the Old French word espense which in turn deri

  • expensive

    Etymology The word expensive derives from the Latin phrase ex pensus which literall

  • hydroponics

    Etymology Hydro Greek water ponos Greek labor work Meaning Hydroponics

  • impend

    Etymology Latin impendere to hang over be imminent threaten Proto Indo European

  • painter

    Etymology Old English pēohtor Proto West Germanic paintiō Proto Germanic paintiō

  • pansy

    Etymology Old French pensee from penser to think Pensee was first used figurati

  • penchant

    Etymology The word penchant derives from the Old French word pencher meaning to slo

  • pend

    Etymology and Origin The word pend has its origins in the Latin verb pendere which m

  • pendant

    Etymology The word pendant derives from the Old French word pendre meaning to hang

  • pendentive

    Etymology The word pendentive is derived from the Latin word pendere which means to

  • pending

    Etymology The word pending comes from the Latin word pendere meaning to hang or

  • pendular

    Etymology Latin pendulus meaning hanging Derived from the verb pendere meaning

  • pendulous

    Etymology The word pendulous originates from the Latin word pendulus which means ha

  • pendulum

    Etymology Pendo Latin verb meaning to hang ulum Latin suffix indicating an instru

  • pension

    Etymology The word pension originates from the Latin word pensio which means paymen

  • pensive

    Etymology The word pensive originates from the Old French word pensif which means t

  • penthouse

    Etymology Penthouse is derived from the Middle English word pentiz or pentise which

  • perpendicular

    Etymology and Meaning The word perpendicular comes from the Latin words per through

  • peso

    Etymology Spanish peso Latin pensum payment Meaning and Origin The term peso o

  • poise

    Etymology The word poise has two main etymological origins Old French pois meani

  • ponder

    Etymology The word ponder originates from the Latin verb ponderare which means to w

  • ponderous

    Etymology The word ponderous comes from the Latin word ponderosus which means heavy

  • pound

    Etymology The word pound comes from the Old English pund or pundt which itself

  • prepend

    Etymology Origin Latin gratus meaning pleasing or thankful Meaning Pleasing

  • prepense

    Etymology Prefix pre Latin meaning before or in advance Stem pens Latin

  • preponderate

    Etymology From Latin praeponderare meaning to outweigh Derived from prae befor

  • propensity

    Etymology From Old French propensite inclination tendency from Late Latin propens

  • recompense

    Etymology Old French recompenser to compensate to repay Latin re again back

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • spangle

    Etymology The word spangle is derived from the Middle English word spangel which it

  • spanner

    Etymology The word spanner is derived from the Old French word espandour which means

  • spend

    Etymology The word spend comes from the Middle English word spenden which in turn co

  • spider

    Etymology The word spider originates from the Middle English spither c 1200 deri

  • spin

    Etymology The word spin has Germanic roots Old English spinnan German spinnen

  • spindle

    Etymology The word spindle comes from the Old English word spindel which in turn der

  • spinner

    Etymology The word spinner is derived from the Old English word spinnan which mean

  • spinster

    Etymology The term spinster originates from the Old English word spinnan which means

  • stipend

    Etymology The word stipend comes from the Latin word stipendium which originally mea

  • suspend

    Etymology The word suspend comes from the Latin word suspendere which means to hang

  • suspension

    Etymology The word suspension derives from the Latin word suspendere which means to

  • hypo

    Etymology The word hypo comes from the Greek word hypo which means under or bel

  • suggest

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words étymon true meaning and l

  • suspect

    Etymology The word suspect is derived from the Latin word suspectus meaning distru

  • subject

    Etymology The word subject derives from the Late Latin subjectus meaning placed und

  • pause

    Etymology The word pause originates from the Greek word pauein which means to cease

  • intermission

    Etymology From Latin inter between missio sending dismissal Meaning A b

  • break

    Etymology Middle English breken breken Old English brecan Proto Germanic brekan Pro

  • adjournment

    Etymology The word adjournment comes from the Middle French word ajournement which i

  • moratorium

    Etymology The word moratorium comes from the Latin word moratorius which means del

  • gimbal

    Etymology The word gimbal derives from the Middle French guimbal which in turn like

  • abeyance

    Etymology The word abeyance comes from the Old French word abeance which means cess

  • rest

    Etymology The word rest originates from the Old English word restan which means to

  • delay

    Etymology The word delay comes from the Old French word delaier meaning to put off

  • recess

    Etymology The word recess is derived from the Latin word recessus which means a go