propensity etymology

Etymology:

  • From Old French propensite ("inclination, tendency"), from Late Latin propensitās ("inclination, propensity"), from Latin propensus ("inclined, prone").
  • Ultimately from pro ("forward") + pendere ("to hang, weigh").

Meaning and Origin:

"Propensity" refers to a natural inclination or tendency towards a particular action, behavior, or outcome. It implies a subconscious or inherent predisposition, rather than a conscious choice or decision.

The word's Latin root propensus literally means "hanging forward," suggesting a leaning or predisposition in a certain direction. This metaphor implies that individuals are inherently drawn to or inclined toward certain actions or outcomes due to their natural inclinations or circumstances.

In the 16th century, "propensity" entered English from Old French and was initially used in legal and philosophical contexts. It gradually gained broader use in the 17th and 18th centuries, particularly in the social sciences and psychology, where it became an important concept for understanding human behavior and tendencies.

propensity relate terms

  • append

    Etymology App Latin to toward near Pendere Latin to hang fasten Meaning T

  • appendix

    Etymology Latin appendix from appēdĕre to append attach hang on Indo European ro

  • avoirdupois

    Etymology Medieval Latin averia de pois goods sold by weight Old French avoir de

  • compendium

    Etymology Compend Middle French from Latin compendium from com together pender

  • compensate

    Etymology Middle English compensaten from Latin compensare to weigh out together bal

  • compensation

    Etymology Latin compensare to weigh together Proto Indo European kom pens to m

  • counterpoise

    Etymology From Old French contrepoise from Late Latin contrapensāre from Latin contr

  • depend

    Etymology The word depend comes from the Latin word dependere which means to hang

  • dispense

    Etymology Dispense derives from the Late Latin word dispensare meaning to weigh out

  • equipoise

    Etymology Equi Latin equal Ponder Latin weight Meaning Equilibrium a state o

  • expend

    Etymology The word expend originates from the Latin verb expendere which means to w

  • expense

    Etymology The word expense comes from the Old French word espense which in turn deri

  • expensive

    Etymology The word expensive derives from the Latin phrase ex pensus which literall

  • hydroponics

    Etymology Hydro Greek water ponos Greek labor work Meaning Hydroponics

  • impend

    Etymology Latin impendere to hang over be imminent threaten Proto Indo European

  • painter

    Etymology Old English pēohtor Proto West Germanic paintiō Proto Germanic paintiō

  • pansy

    Etymology Old French pensee from penser to think Pensee was first used figurati

  • penchant

    Etymology The word penchant derives from the Old French word pencher meaning to slo

  • pend

    Etymology and Origin The word pend has its origins in the Latin verb pendere which m

  • pendant

    Etymology The word pendant derives from the Old French word pendre meaning to hang

  • pendentive

    Etymology The word pendentive is derived from the Latin word pendere which means to

  • pending

    Etymology The word pending comes from the Latin word pendere meaning to hang or

  • pendular

    Etymology Latin pendulus meaning hanging Derived from the verb pendere meaning

  • pendulous

    Etymology The word pendulous originates from the Latin word pendulus which means ha

  • pendulum

    Etymology Pendo Latin verb meaning to hang ulum Latin suffix indicating an instru

  • pension

    Etymology The word pension originates from the Latin word pensio which means paymen

  • pensive

    Etymology The word pensive originates from the Old French word pensif which means t

  • penthouse

    Etymology Penthouse is derived from the Middle English word pentiz or pentise which

  • perpendicular

    Etymology and Meaning The word perpendicular comes from the Latin words per through

  • peso

    Etymology Spanish peso Latin pensum payment Meaning and Origin The term peso o

  • poise

    Etymology The word poise has two main etymological origins Old French pois meani

  • ponder

    Etymology The word ponder originates from the Latin verb ponderare which means to w

  • ponderous

    Etymology The word ponderous comes from the Latin word ponderosus which means heavy

  • pound

    Etymology The word pound comes from the Old English pund or pundt which itself

  • prepend

    Etymology Origin Latin gratus meaning pleasing or thankful Meaning Pleasing

  • prepense

    Etymology Prefix pre Latin meaning before or in advance Stem pens Latin

  • preponderate

    Etymology From Latin praeponderare meaning to outweigh Derived from prae befor

  • propensity

    Etymology From Old French propensite inclination tendency from Late Latin propens

  • recompense

    Etymology Old French recompenser to compensate to repay Latin re again back

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • spangle

    Etymology The word spangle is derived from the Middle English word spangel which it

  • spanner

    Etymology The word spanner is derived from the Old French word espandour which means

  • spend

    Etymology The word spend comes from the Middle English word spenden which in turn co

  • spider

    Etymology The word spider originates from the Middle English spither c 1200 deri

  • spin

    Etymology The word spin has Germanic roots Old English spinnan German spinnen

  • spindle

    Etymology The word spindle comes from the Old English word spindel which in turn der

  • spinner

    Etymology The word spinner is derived from the Old English word spinnan which mean

  • spinster

    Etymology The term spinster originates from the Old English word spinnan which means

  • stipend

    Etymology The word stipend comes from the Latin word stipendium which originally mea

  • suspend

    Etymology The word suspend comes from the Latin word suspendere which means to hang

  • suspension

    Etymology The word suspension derives from the Latin word suspendere which means to

  • proclaim

    Etymology The word proclaim comes from the Middle English word proclamen which in tu

  • proceed

    Etymology Latin prōcēdere to come forth advance Meaning To continue or pro

  • prohibit

    Etymology The word prohibit comes from the Latin prohibere which means to hold bac

  • provide

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words etymon meaning true sense

  • procure

    Etymology The word procure comes from the Latin word procurare which means to take

  • proconsul

    Etymology From Latin proconsul meaning acting on behalf of a consul Meaning

  • pronoun

    Etymology The word pronoun is derived from the Latin word prōnōmen which means i

  • problem

    Etymology Greek πρόβλημα problema obstacle question Latin problema di

  • sixty

    Etymology Old English sixtyne Proto Germanic sahstis Proto Indo European séḱs

  • tithe

    Etymology The word tithe comes from the Old English word teotha which in turn comes

  • eleven

    Etymology The word eleven derives from the Old English word endleofan meaning one

  • twelve

    Etymology The word twelve derives from the Old English twelf which itself comes fro

  • proclivity

    Etymology Latin proclivis meaning inclined downward From pro forward and cli

  • geophagy

    Etymology Geophagy comes from the Greek words geo earth and phagein to eat Me

  • reasonable

    Etymology The word reasonable has its roots in the Latin word ratio which means rea

  • pyromania

    Etymology and Meaning of Pyromania Pyromania is a psychological disorder characterized b

  • socialism

    Etymology Social from Latin socialis meaning sociable friendly ism a suffix

  • malice

    Etymology Middle English malis malice lt Old French malice lt Latin malitia mali

  • bias

    Etymology Origin Middle English bias from Old French bias from Late Latin biāc

  • disposition

    Etymology Latin dispositio arrangement disposition From disponere to arrange d

  • inclination

    Etymology The word inclination originates from the Latin word inclinare meaning to

  • redeem

    Etymology The word redeem comes from the Latin word redimere which means to buy bac