peso etymology

Etymology

  • Spanish: peso
  • Latin: pensum, "payment"

Meaning and Origin

The term "peso" originally referred to a specific coin used in Spain and its colonies. The coin's name comes from the Latin word "pensum," which means "payment" or "weighing." This is because the weight of the coin was used to determine its value.

Over time, the term "peso" came to be used for a variety of currencies in Latin America and beyond. It is currently the name of the official currency in:

  • Argentina: Peso argentino
  • Chile: Peso chileno
  • Colombia: Peso colombiano
  • Cuba: Peso cubano
  • Dominican Republic: Peso dominicano
  • Mexico: Peso mexicano
  • Philippines: Piso (formerly Peso Filipino)
  • Uruguay: Peso uruguayo

In some of these countries, the peso is further subdivided into smaller units, such as "centavos" in Argentina, "pesetas" in Chile, and "centavos" in Mexico.

Usage

The term "peso" is often used interchangeably with the symbol "$," which is the symbol used for most currencies. For example, the Mexican peso can be written as "$" or "MXN."

It is important to note that the value of a peso varies from country to country. The peso argentino is worth much less than the peso mexicano, for example. Therefore, it is important to be aware of the specific currency exchange rates when traveling or conducting business.

peso relate terms

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  • Libra

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  • peseta

    Etymology The word peseta comes from the Spanish word peso meaning weight or piec

  • peso

    Etymology Spanish peso Latin pensum payment Meaning and Origin The term peso o

  • append

    Etymology App Latin to toward near Pendere Latin to hang fasten Meaning T

  • appendix

    Etymology Latin appendix from appēdĕre to append attach hang on Indo European ro

  • avoirdupois

    Etymology Medieval Latin averia de pois goods sold by weight Old French avoir de

  • compendium

    Etymology Compend Middle French from Latin compendium from com together pender

  • compensate

    Etymology Middle English compensaten from Latin compensare to weigh out together bal

  • compensation

    Etymology Latin compensare to weigh together Proto Indo European kom pens to m

  • counterpoise

    Etymology From Old French contrepoise from Late Latin contrapensāre from Latin contr

  • depend

    Etymology The word depend comes from the Latin word dependere which means to hang

  • dispense

    Etymology Dispense derives from the Late Latin word dispensare meaning to weigh out

  • equipoise

    Etymology Equi Latin equal Ponder Latin weight Meaning Equilibrium a state o

  • expend

    Etymology The word expend originates from the Latin verb expendere which means to w

  • expense

    Etymology The word expense comes from the Old French word espense which in turn deri

  • expensive

    Etymology The word expensive derives from the Latin phrase ex pensus which literall

  • hydroponics

    Etymology Hydro Greek water ponos Greek labor work Meaning Hydroponics

  • impend

    Etymology Latin impendere to hang over be imminent threaten Proto Indo European

  • painter

    Etymology Old English pēohtor Proto West Germanic paintiō Proto Germanic paintiō

  • pansy

    Etymology Old French pensee from penser to think Pensee was first used figurati

  • penchant

    Etymology The word penchant derives from the Old French word pencher meaning to slo

  • pend

    Etymology and Origin The word pend has its origins in the Latin verb pendere which m

  • pendant

    Etymology The word pendant derives from the Old French word pendre meaning to hang

  • pendentive

    Etymology The word pendentive is derived from the Latin word pendere which means to

  • pending

    Etymology The word pending comes from the Latin word pendere meaning to hang or

  • pendular

    Etymology Latin pendulus meaning hanging Derived from the verb pendere meaning

  • pendulous

    Etymology The word pendulous originates from the Latin word pendulus which means ha

  • pendulum

    Etymology Pendo Latin verb meaning to hang ulum Latin suffix indicating an instru

  • pension

    Etymology The word pension originates from the Latin word pensio which means paymen

  • pensive

    Etymology The word pensive originates from the Old French word pensif which means t

  • penthouse

    Etymology Penthouse is derived from the Middle English word pentiz or pentise which

  • perpendicular

    Etymology and Meaning The word perpendicular comes from the Latin words per through

  • peso

    Etymology Spanish peso Latin pensum payment Meaning and Origin The term peso o

  • poise

    Etymology The word poise has two main etymological origins Old French pois meani

  • ponder

    Etymology The word ponder originates from the Latin verb ponderare which means to w

  • ponderous

    Etymology The word ponderous comes from the Latin word ponderosus which means heavy

  • pound

    Etymology The word pound comes from the Old English pund or pundt which itself

  • prepend

    Etymology Origin Latin gratus meaning pleasing or thankful Meaning Pleasing

  • prepense

    Etymology Prefix pre Latin meaning before or in advance Stem pens Latin

  • preponderate

    Etymology From Latin praeponderare meaning to outweigh Derived from prae befor

  • propensity

    Etymology From Old French propensite inclination tendency from Late Latin propens

  • recompense

    Etymology Old French recompenser to compensate to repay Latin re again back

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • spangle

    Etymology The word spangle is derived from the Middle English word spangel which it

  • spanner

    Etymology The word spanner is derived from the Old French word espandour which means

  • spend

    Etymology The word spend comes from the Middle English word spenden which in turn co

  • spider

    Etymology The word spider originates from the Middle English spither c 1200 deri

  • spin

    Etymology The word spin has Germanic roots Old English spinnan German spinnen

  • spindle

    Etymology The word spindle comes from the Old English word spindel which in turn der

  • spinner

    Etymology The word spinner is derived from the Old English word spinnan which mean

  • spinster

    Etymology The term spinster originates from the Old English word spinnan which means

  • stipend

    Etymology The word stipend comes from the Latin word stipendium which originally mea

  • suspend

    Etymology The word suspend comes from the Latin word suspendere which means to hang

  • suspension

    Etymology The word suspension derives from the Latin word suspendere which means to

  • piaster

    Etymology French piastre Italian piastra Latin placenta flat cake Meaning A

  • poise

    Etymology The word poise has two main etymological origins Old French pois meani

  • dollar

    Etymology The word dollar originates from the Czech tolar a silver coin minted in th

  • skinflint

    Etymology From earlier skin flint meaning a person who holds tightly to his her money

  • cell

    Etymology The word cell derives from the Latin word cella meaning small room or c

  • ostensible

    Etymology Latin ostendere to show exhibit Past participle ostensus French os

  • slander

    Etymology The word slander is derived from the Old French term esclandre which means

  • covenant

    Etymology The word covenant is derived from the Old French word covenant which in t

  • essay

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  • shower

    Etymology The word shower has multiple etymological origins Old English scur mea