pendular etymology

Etymology:

  • Latin: "pendulus," meaning "hanging"
  • Derived from the verb "pendere," meaning "to hang"

Meaning and Origin:

A pendular object is one that hangs, swings, or oscillates freely under the influence of gravity. The term "pendular" specifically refers to the motion of such an object, which is characterized by:

  • Regular oscillations: The object swings back and forth at a constant rate.
  • Deterministic motion: The period and amplitude of the oscillations are fixed and depend on the physical properties of the object and the environment.
  • Inversion of potential and kinetic energy: As the object swings, its potential energy is converted to kinetic energy and vice versa.

Pendular systems have been used for centuries to measure time (e.g., pendulums in grandfather clocks) and as scientific tools to study the laws of motion (e.g., the pendulum experiments of Galileo Galilei).

In a broader sense, the term "pendular" can also be applied to any object or system that exhibits regular, oscillating behavior. For example, the motion of a spring-mass system, the swing of a child on a playground, or the rotation of a planet around a star can all be described as pendular.

pendular relate terms

  • append

    Etymology App Latin to toward near Pendere Latin to hang fasten Meaning T

  • appendix

    Etymology Latin appendix from appēdĕre to append attach hang on Indo European ro

  • avoirdupois

    Etymology Medieval Latin averia de pois goods sold by weight Old French avoir de

  • compendium

    Etymology Compend Middle French from Latin compendium from com together pender

  • compensate

    Etymology Middle English compensaten from Latin compensare to weigh out together bal

  • compensation

    Etymology Latin compensare to weigh together Proto Indo European kom pens to m

  • counterpoise

    Etymology From Old French contrepoise from Late Latin contrapensāre from Latin contr

  • depend

    Etymology The word depend comes from the Latin word dependere which means to hang

  • dispense

    Etymology Dispense derives from the Late Latin word dispensare meaning to weigh out

  • equipoise

    Etymology Equi Latin equal Ponder Latin weight Meaning Equilibrium a state o

  • expend

    Etymology The word expend originates from the Latin verb expendere which means to w

  • expense

    Etymology The word expense comes from the Old French word espense which in turn deri

  • expensive

    Etymology The word expensive derives from the Latin phrase ex pensus which literall

  • hydroponics

    Etymology Hydro Greek water ponos Greek labor work Meaning Hydroponics

  • impend

    Etymology Latin impendere to hang over be imminent threaten Proto Indo European

  • painter

    Etymology Old English pēohtor Proto West Germanic paintiō Proto Germanic paintiō

  • pansy

    Etymology Old French pensee from penser to think Pensee was first used figurati

  • penchant

    Etymology The word penchant derives from the Old French word pencher meaning to slo

  • pend

    Etymology and Origin The word pend has its origins in the Latin verb pendere which m

  • pendant

    Etymology The word pendant derives from the Old French word pendre meaning to hang

  • pendentive

    Etymology The word pendentive is derived from the Latin word pendere which means to

  • pending

    Etymology The word pending comes from the Latin word pendere meaning to hang or

  • pendular

    Etymology Latin pendulus meaning hanging Derived from the verb pendere meaning

  • pendulous

    Etymology The word pendulous originates from the Latin word pendulus which means ha

  • pendulum

    Etymology Pendo Latin verb meaning to hang ulum Latin suffix indicating an instru

  • pension

    Etymology The word pension originates from the Latin word pensio which means paymen

  • pensive

    Etymology The word pensive originates from the Old French word pensif which means t

  • penthouse

    Etymology Penthouse is derived from the Middle English word pentiz or pentise which

  • perpendicular

    Etymology and Meaning The word perpendicular comes from the Latin words per through

  • peso

    Etymology Spanish peso Latin pensum payment Meaning and Origin The term peso o

  • poise

    Etymology The word poise has two main etymological origins Old French pois meani

  • ponder

    Etymology The word ponder originates from the Latin verb ponderare which means to w

  • ponderous

    Etymology The word ponderous comes from the Latin word ponderosus which means heavy

  • pound

    Etymology The word pound comes from the Old English pund or pundt which itself

  • prepend

    Etymology Origin Latin gratus meaning pleasing or thankful Meaning Pleasing

  • prepense

    Etymology Prefix pre Latin meaning before or in advance Stem pens Latin

  • preponderate

    Etymology From Latin praeponderare meaning to outweigh Derived from prae befor

  • propensity

    Etymology From Old French propensite inclination tendency from Late Latin propens

  • recompense

    Etymology Old French recompenser to compensate to repay Latin re again back

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • span

    Etymology The word span derives from the Old English word spann meaning a measureme

  • spangle

    Etymology The word spangle is derived from the Middle English word spangel which it

  • spanner

    Etymology The word spanner is derived from the Old French word espandour which means

  • spend

    Etymology The word spend comes from the Middle English word spenden which in turn co

  • spider

    Etymology The word spider originates from the Middle English spither c 1200 deri

  • spin

    Etymology The word spin has Germanic roots Old English spinnan German spinnen

  • spindle

    Etymology The word spindle comes from the Old English word spindel which in turn der

  • spinner

    Etymology The word spinner is derived from the Old English word spinnan which mean

  • spinster

    Etymology The term spinster originates from the Old English word spinnan which means

  • stipend

    Etymology The word stipend comes from the Latin word stipendium which originally mea

  • suspend

    Etymology The word suspend comes from the Latin word suspendere which means to hang

  • suspension

    Etymology The word suspension derives from the Latin word suspendere which means to

  • gasoline

    Etymology The word gasoline is derived from the compound Middle English word gas o li

  • clobber

    Etymology The word clobber has been traced back to the 16th century with several possi

  • conform

    Etymology From Old French conforme from Latin conformis of the same shape similar

  • cardigan

    Etymology The word cardigan comes from the name of a British general James Thomas Bru

  • kismet

    Etymology The word kismet comes from the Arabic word qismat meaning lot or portio

  • blood

    Etymology Old English blōd Proto Germanic blōdam Proto Indo European bhlewdh bhe

  • nervous

    Etymology The word nervous comes from the Latin word nervus meaning sinew or ner

  • pilgrim

    Etymology The word pilgrim comes from the Old French word pelegrin which itself ori

  • debacle

    Etymology The word debacle is derived from the French word débâcle which literall

  • premium

    Etymology The word premium comes from the Latin word praemium meaning reward or