rook etymology

Etymology:

• Late Middle English: from Middle English rok, roke, roke, probably of Scandinavian origin.
• Old Norse hrókr ('rook'), from Proto-Germanic χrōkaz ('rook').
• Cognate with Swedish råka, German Krähe, Dutch kraai, and English crow.

Meaning:

• A large black bird of the crow family, with a strong hooked bill.

Origin:

The word "rook" likely originated from the onomatopoeic sound of the bird's call. The Proto-Germanic word χrōkaz possibly imitates the rook's harsh croaking sound.

The word's use in English can be traced back to the late 14th century, where it was initially used to describe the bird. In later centuries, "rook" also gained secondary meanings, including a type of chess piece, a fraudulent gambler, and a swindler.

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