Etymology
The term "Upanishad" is derived from two Sanskrit words:
Meaning
Literally, Upanishad means "sitting near" or "sitting at the feet of." In the context of the ancient Indian tradition, it refers to the esoteric teachings that were transmitted orally from guru (teacher) to shishya (disciple) during secluded study sessions.
Origin
The Upanishads emerged as part of the larger body of Vedic literature, which was composed by ancient sages in India around the second millennium BCE. They are generally believed to have been composed between the 8th and 5th centuries BCE.
The Upanishads developed as philosophical commentaries on the Vedas, which were the sacred hymns and rituals of the early Aryans. They gradually evolved into independent scriptures that explored the nature of reality, the human soul, and the path to liberation.
Significance
The Upanishads are considered one of the most important philosophical and spiritual texts in the world. They have had a profound influence on Indian thought and spirituality, as well as on Western philosophy and religion.
The key teachings of the Upanishads include:
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Etymology From Middle English possessen from Old French possessir from Latin possess
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Etymology and Meaning Sederunt is a Latin word meaning they sat It is the past tense
Etymology of sediment Derived from the Latin word sedimentum meaning a settling
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Etymology Old English Sumorsæte Middle English Somersete Meaning Summer people
Etymology Soot comes from the following sources Old English sot meaning blackne
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Etymology French Aufklärung German Aufklärung English Enlightenment Meanin
Etymology The word eave comes from the Old English word efese which means edge or
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Etymology Middle English iphen yphen c 1400 from Latin hyphen from Greek hyphḗ
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Etymology Greek ὑποχόνδριον hupokhondrion under the cartilage Mean
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Etymology and Meaning The word opal is derived from the Latin word opalus which in
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Etymology is the study of the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have cha
Etymology The word resuscitate comes from the Latin word resuscitare meaning to res
Etymology Somber comes from the Old French word sombrier meaning to be dark or glo
Etymology The word soufflé comes from the French verb souffler which means to blo
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Etymology From French soutane from Late Latin sotanula diminutive of sotana from Med
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Etymology The word subject derives from the Late Latin subjectus meaning placed und
Etymology The word sublime is derived from the Latin word sublimis which means loft
Etymology From Latin sub poena under penalty from sub under poena penalty
Etymology The word substance is derived from the Latin word substantia which means
Etymology French from Latin subterfugio from subter below fugio to flee Meanin
Etymology Sub Latin prefix meaning under slightly or less Tilis Latin adjec
Etymology From Late Latin suburbium meaning lying near the city from Latin sub un
Etymology Old French succeder Latin succedere to come up under take the place of P
Etymology Succinct from Latin succinctus meaning drawn up fastened together Me
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Etymology Latin succumbere to yield submit sink under suc under cumbere
Etymology Sudden comes from the Latin word subitaneus meaning sudden unexpected ha
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Etymology The word sufficient comes from the Latin word sufficientis which itself i
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Etymology Middle English suffrage c 1440 Anglo French suffrage 13th century La
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Etymology Late Latin supplis noun and supplere verb Meaning to fill up to sup
Etymology Middle English supplien from Old French suplir supllier from Latin supp
Etymology Latin supportāre from sub under portāre to carry Proto Indo Eur
Etymology Meaning The study of the origin and development of words Origin Greek ety
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Etymology Latin sustinēre to hold up sustain endure Proto Indo European steh₂
Etymology The term Upanishad is derived from two Sanskrit words Up near close t
Etymology Middle English up roren from up adverb roren past participle of reren
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Etymology Old French vassal Late Latin vassallus servant household serf Possibly fr
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Etymology The word celestial derives from the Latin word caelestis meaning heavenly