organelle etymology

Etymology:

The word "organelle" is derived from the Latin word "organulum," a diminutive of "organum," meaning "organ" or "tool."

Meaning:

An organelle is a small, specialized structure within a cell that performs a specific function. Organelles are often compared to the organs of a body, as they each have a specific role to play in the overall functioning of the cell.

Origin:

The term "organelle" was first used in the late 19th century by the German biologist Carl von Nägeli. Nägeli used the term to describe the small structures within plant cells that he observed using a microscope.

Examples of Organelles:

  • Mitochondria: Generate energy for the cell.
  • Ribosomes: Synthesize proteins.
  • Endoplasmic reticulum: Folds and transports proteins.
  • Golgi apparatus: Modifies and packages proteins.
  • Nucleus: Contains the cell's genetic material.

organelle relate terms

  • organ

    Etymology Organ comes from the Latin word orgānum which means instrument or tool I

  • allergic

    Etymology Greek allos other foreign ergon work Meaning and Origin The w

  • allergy

    Etymology Allergy is a late 19th century term coined by the Austrian physician Clemen

  • argon

    Etymology Argon is derived from the Greek word argos meaning idle or inactive

  • boulevard

    Etymology French boulevard Old French bolvert Medieval Latin bulvercum meaning ram

  • bulwark

    Etymology The word bulwark comes from the Dutch word bolwerck which is derived from

  • cholinergic

    Etymology The term cholinergic is derived from the Greek words chole meaning bile

  • demiurge

    Etymology The word demiurge comes from the Greek word δημιουργός dēmiour

  • dramaturge

    Etymology French dramaturge Ancient Greek δραματουργός dramátourgos m

  • energy

    Etymology The word energy is derived from the Ancient Greek word ενέργεια en

  • ergative

    Etymology The word ergative derives from the Greek language specifically the word er

  • ergonomics

    Etymology The term ergonomics is derived from two Greek words Ergon ἔργον

  • ergophobia

    Etymology Ergophobia Greek ergon work phobos fear Meaning Ergophobia

  • George

    Etymology The name George is derived from the Greek word georgos which means farmer

  • georgic

    Etymology The word georgic is derived from the following sources Latin Georgicus

  • handiwork

    Etymology Middle English handiwerk from Old English handgeweorc from hand hand g

  • lethargic

    Etymology letharge n Middle English from Anglo French lethargie from Latin letharg

  • lethargy

    Etymology The word lethargy is derived from the Greek word λήθη lēthē meanin

  • liturgy

    Etymology Liturgy is derived from two Greek words Leitos meaning public or com

  • metallurgy

    Etymology The word metallurgy is derived from the Greek words μέταλλον mé

  • organ

    Etymology Organ comes from the Latin word orgānum which means instrument or tool I

  • organelle

    Etymology The word organelle is derived from the Latin word organulum a diminutive

  • organic

    Etymology The word organic has roots in Latin and Greek Latin organicus meaning

  • organism

    Etymology The word organism is derived from the Ancient Greek term organon which me

  • organize

    Etymology Definition The study of the origin and history of words Meaning Definition

  • surgeon

    Etymology The word surgeon comes from the Greek word χειρουργός kheirourgo

  • surgery

  • synergism

    Etymology Greek synergos working together syn together ergon work Mea

  • synergy

    Etymology The word synergy originates from the Greek word συνεργία synergia

  • thaumaturge

    Etymology The word thaumaturge is derived from the Greek words thaumat meaning won

  • work

    Etymology The word work comes from the Old English word weorc which means to do t

  • wright

    Etymology The word wright originates from the Old English word wyrhta which means c

  • wrought

    Etymology The word wrought originates from the Old English word worhte which is the

  • zymurgy

    Etymology Zyme Greek leaven ergya Greek work Meaning The study of ferment

  • cell

    Etymology The word cell derives from the Latin word cella meaning small room or c

  • groan

    Etymology and Meaning of Groan The word groan is derived from the Middle English term

  • argon

    Etymology Argon is derived from the Greek word argos meaning idle or inactive

  • nucleus

    Etymology The word nucleus comes from the Latin word nucleus meaning kernel or c

  • sacrament

    Etymology The word sacrament is derived from the Latin word sacramentum which origin

  • slander

    Etymology The word slander is derived from the Old French term esclandre which means

  • administration

    Etymology Latin administratio From Latin ad to ministrare to serve Meani

  • career

    Etymology Late Middle English cariere from Anglo Norman French cariere from Old Fren

  • legacy

    Etymology The word legacy comes from the Latin word legare meaning to give or bequ