cholinergic etymology

Etymology

The term "cholinergic" is derived from the Greek words:

  • chole: meaning "bile"
  • ergein: meaning "to work"

Meaning

Cholinergic refers to:

  • A type of neuron that uses acetylcholine as its primary neurotransmitter
  • Any substance, drug, or action that affects the cholinergic nervous system

Origin

The term "cholinergic" was first coined by Otto Loewi in 1921, in the context of his Nobel Prize-winning work on the chemical transmission of nerve impulses. Loewi's experiments demonstrated that the vagus nerve released a substance that could stimulate the heart muscle. He identified this substance as acetylcholine, which was later found to be a neurotransmitter in many parts of the body.

cholinergic relate terms

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