dowager etymology

Etymology

The word "dowager" derives from the Anglo-Norman French word "douwerie," which in turn originates from the Late Latin term "dotarium," meaning "dowry."

Meaning

A dowager is a woman who holds a dower, a portion of her deceased husband's property granted to her as a form of lifelong support.

Origin

The concept of a dower system goes back to ancient civilizations, where it was customary for property to pass from the husband to his wife upon his death. In the Middle Ages, the practice of granting dowries to widows became widespread in Europe, and the term "dowager" was specifically used to refer to a woman who had received such a grant.

Usage

In modern usage, the term "dowager" is often used as a title of respect for an older woman, especially if she is widowed and of high social status. For example, a former queen who is widowed may be referred to as a dowager queen.

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