treason etymology

Etymology:

  • Middle English: tresoun
  • Old French: treson, traïson
  • Latin: traditio ("delivery, surrender")

Meaning:

Treason is the crime of betraying one's own country, especially by attempting to overthrow the government.

Origin:

The word "treason" comes from the Latin word "traditio," which means "delivery" or "surrender." In Roman law, "traditio" referred to the act of handing over property or a person to another.

Over time, the meaning of "traditio" evolved to include the concept of betraying one's country. This is because treason involves surrendering or betraying the loyalty and allegiance one owes to their nation.

By the Middle Ages, the word "treason" had become firmly established in English and French law. It was used to describe acts of disloyalty or treachery against the king or the state.

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