consternation etymology

Etymology:

The word "consternation" originated from the Latin word "consternare," which means "to throw down," "to overthrow," or "to terrify."

Meaning:

Consternation refers to a state of being greatly shocked, bewildered, or frightened. It is a feeling of dismay and confusion that often arises from the occurrence of an unexpected or unpleasant event.

Origin:

The Latin verb "consternare" is composed of the following elements:

• "Con-": A prefix that means "together," "with," or "thoroughly."
• "Sterne": The Latin noun for "knee."

The original meaning of "consternare" was "to knock down by striking the knee." This sense evolved over time to encompass the more figurative meaning of "to frighten" or "to dismay."

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