cataplexy etymology

Etymology:

• Greek kataplēxía "a striking down, sudden seizure", from kata- "down" + plēxía "a striking".

Meaning:

• A sudden loss of muscle tone caused by a strong emotion, such as laughter.

Origin:

• The term "cataplexy" was first used in 1880 by the French neurologist Jean-Martin Charcot to describe a symptom of narcolepsy.
• Charcot based the term on the Greek words kata- "down" and plēxía "a striking", referring to the sudden loss of muscle tone that characterizes the condition.
• Cataplexy is a rare disorder that affects approximately 1 in 2,000 people.
• It is most commonly associated with narcolepsy, a neurological condition characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness.
• Cataplexy can also occur in isolation or in conjunction with other neurological disorders, such as multiple sclerosis.

cataplexy relate terms

• cata

  Etymology The word cata is derived from the Greek prefix κατά kata which means

• catapult

  Etymology The word catapult comes from the Greek words ката kata meaning d

• catachresis

  Etymology From Late Latin catachrēsis from Greek κατάχρησις katachrēsis

• catalogue

  Etymology The word catalogue originates from the Greek word katálogos which means

• apoplexy

  Etymology Origin Greek apoplexia from apo away plexia stroke First use in

• cataplexy

• complain

  Etymology Origin Old French complaindre a derivative of Late Latin complangere mean

• fling

  Etymology The word fling is derived from the Middle English word flingen which means

• paraplegia

  Etymology Greek para beside plegia paralysis Meaning Paraplegia is a med

• plaint

  Etymology and Meaning The word plaint is derived from the Anglo French word pleinant

• plangent

  Etymology The word plangent originates from the Latin word plangere which means to

• plankton

  Etymology Plánktos Greek drifting or wandering Meaning Plankton is a term u

• planxty

  Etymology From Irish planctach collective modern Irish plancaí meaning a lament

• plague

  Etymology The word plague comes from the Latin word plaga which means blow or wo

• plectrum

  Etymology Ancient Greek πλῆκτρον plēktron meaning an instrument for stri

• quadriplegia

  Etymology Quadri Latin four plegia Greek paralysis Meaning Quadriplegia is

• gentleman

  Etymology The word gentleman comes from the Middle English term gentilman which itse

• kind

• drama

  Etymology Greek dran to do to act Latin drama a play or poem with dialogue M

• eerie

  Etymology The word eerie is derived from the Middle English word eri which means fe

• explode

  Etymology Explode is derived from the Latin term explodere which means to drive out

• accommodate

  Etymology Latin accommodare meaning to adjust adapt conform Root commodus m

• absolute

  Etymology Absolute comes from the Latin word absolutus which means freed from loose

• draconian

  Etymology Draconian comes from the Latin word dracō meaning dragon or serpent

• frog march

  Etymology The term frog march is believed to have originated in the 17th century It is

• crusade

  Etymology Medieval Latin cruciata marked with a cross Late Latin crux cross