bivouac etymology

Etymology:

  • French: bivouac
  • German: biwak (camp, place of encampment)
  • Swiss German: bivak

Meaning:

A temporary camp, usually for soldiers or hikers, where shelter is provided by tents, sleeping bags, or other portable means.

Origin:

The term "bivouac" originated in the 16th century from the Swiss German word "biwak," which referred to a temporary encampment used by mercenary soldiers. The word itself is a compound of "bin" (by, near) and "wacht" (watch, guard).

In the 18th century, the term was adopted by the French army and eventually spread to other European languages. Today, "bivouac" is commonly used in the context of military operations and outdoor recreation, such as hiking, camping, and mountaineering.

bivouac relate terms

  • byway

    Etymology Old English bīweg meaning a secondary road Middle English byway b

  • awake

    Etymology Old English awacian from Proto Germanic awakōną from Proto Indo European

  • bewitch

    Etymology Old English bewiccian Proto Germanic bawihijaną Meaning and Origin

  • bivouac

    Etymology French bivouac German biwak camp place of encampment Swiss German bivak

  • invigilate

    Etymology From Latin invigilare meaning to watch over stay awake in prefix mean

  • reveille

    Etymology French réveiller to awaken Latin re again vigilare to watch

  • surveillance

    Etymology Old French surveiller Latin super above over vigilare to watch ke

  • vedette

    Etymology French from Italian vedetta from Vulgar Latin vigilata feminine past parti

  • vegetable

    Etymology The word vegetable derives from the Old French word vegetable which in tur

  • velocity

    Etymology From Middle French vélocité from Latin vēlōcitās from vēlōx swift

  • vigil

    Etymology of Vigil The word vigil comes from the Latin word vigilia which means wat

  • vigilant

    Etymology The word vigilant originates from the Latin word vigilare meaning to be

  • vigilante

    Etymology The word vigilante comes from the Italian word vigilante meaning watchful

  • vigor

    Etymology Old French vigueur Latin vigor Proto Indo European weg to move strongl

  • waft

    Etymology Middle English wayfen wafen from Old English wafian to wave move to and fr

  • wait

    Etymology Old English wæht Proto Germanic wahti Proto Indo European weh t woh t

  • wake

    Etymology The word wake has Old English roots wæcce noun a nocturnal vigil

  • waken

    Etymology The word waken is derived from the Old English word wacian which means t

  • watch

    Etymology Old English wacian from Proto Germanic wakōjan meaning to be awake

  • Wicca

    Etymology The word Wicca is derived from the Old English word wicca meaning witch

  • wicked

    Etymology The word wicked is derived from the Old English word wicca which originall

  • witch

    Etymology The word witch comes from the Old English word wicce which meant female s

  • abaft

    Etymology Middle English abaft from Old French abaf arriere from Late Latin ab af

  • about

    Etymology Etymology is the study of the origin and history of words It involves tracing

  • alley

    Etymology The word alley comes from the Old French word alée which means a passage

  • ambagious

    Etymology The term ambagious is derived from the Latin word ambages which means a

  • ambassador

    Etymology Latin ambactus meaning servant retainer French ambassadeur from ambact

  • ambi

    Etymology Late Latin ambiguus doubtful uncertain Ultimately from Proto Indo Europe

  • ambidexterity

    Etymology Ambi Latin both dexter Latin right hand Meaning Ambidexteri

  • ambidextrous

    Etymology The word ambidextrous originates from two Latin words ambi meaning bot

  • ambience

    Etymology The word ambience comes from the Latin word ambire meaning to surround o

  • ambient

    Etymology Latin ambiēns present participle of ambīre to go around Meaning Su

  • ambiguous

    Etymology Ambiguous etymology refers to words whose origin and history are uncertain or

  • ambit

    Etymology The word ambit has Latin origins It derives from the Latin word ambire me

  • ambition

    Etymology and Meaning of Ambition The word ambition comes from the Latin word ambitio

  • ambitious

    Etymology Latin ambi meaning both around Latin īre meaning to go ous suff

  • amble

    Etymology The word amble is derived from the Old French word ambler which means to

  • ambulance

    Etymology The word ambulance comes from the Latin ambulantia meaning to walk or

  • ambulant

    Etymology The word ambulant comes from the Latin word ambulare meaning to walk

  • ambulate

    Etymology Latin ambulare meaning to walk Proto Indo European h₂em meaning to

  • ambulatory

    Etymology The word ambulatory derives from the Latin word ambulare meaning to walk

  • amphi

    Etymology Greek ἀμφί amphi Meaning On both sides About around Origin T

  • amphibian

    Etymology The word amphibian comes from the Greek words amphi ἀμφί and bios

  • Amphictyonic

    Etymology and Meaning of Amphictyonic Etymology The term amphictyonic is derived from

  • amphisbaena

    Etymology The word amphisbaena comes from the Ancient Greek words amphi meaning bo

  • Amphiscians

    Etymology Greek amphi both sides skia shadow Meaning Amphiscians refers

  • amphitheater

  • amphora

    Etymology Greek amphoreus from amphi both pherein to carry Meaning A two

  • amputate

    Etymology From Latin amputare meaning to cut off Derived from amb meaning ar

  • amputation

    Etymology of Amputation Origin Latin amputationem nominative amputatio meanin

  • ancillary

    Etymology Ancillary derives from the Latin word ancilla meaning maidservant or

  • andante

    Etymology Andante is derived from the Italian present participle of andare meaning t

  • anfractuous

    Etymology Latin anfractus a winding bend Proto Indo European h₂n̥k to ben

  • begin

    Etymology The word begin comes from the Old English word beginnan which means to pe

  • beleaguer

    Etymology Old French belaguer from Late Latin bellicare from Latin bellicus of w

  • between

    Etymology is the study of the origin of words their form and their semantic changes over

  • bivouac

    Etymology French bivouac German biwak camp place of encampment Swiss German bivak

  • circumambulate

    Etymology Latin circum around ambulare to walk Meaning To walk around or

  • embassy

    Etymology The word embassy comes from the French word ambassade which in turn deriv

  • ember days

    Etymology and Meaning of Ember Days The term ember days is derived from the Latin phras

  • funambulist

    Etymology From Late Latin funambulus from funis rope ambulare to walk Mea

  • ombudsman

    Etymology The word ombudsman originates from the Old Swedish word ombuds which mean

  • perambulate

    Etymology Latin perambulare Prefix per through over Root ambulare to walk

  • perambulation

    Etymology Latin perambulare to walk through or around Per through ambulare

  • preamble

    Etymology The word preamble originates from the Middle French word preambule meanin

  • somnambulate

    Etymology Somno Latin sleep Ambulare Latin to walk Meaning To walk or be

  • somnambulism

    Etymology Somnambulism comes from the Latin somnus meaning sleep and ambulare m

  • umlaut

    Etymology German Umlaut Old High German Umbilūti um around about lūt inclina

  • camp

    Etymology The word camp comes from the Old Italian word campo meaning open field o

  • tent

    Etymology The word tent originates from the Old French word tente which itself comes

  • camp

    Etymology The word camp comes from the Old Italian word campo meaning open field o

  • site

    Etymology Late Middle English from Old French from Latin situs situation place fr

  • veil

    Etymology The word veil derives from the Old French word veile which in turn comes f

  • vile

    Etymology The word vile derives from the Latin word vilis meaning worthless chea

  • evil

    Etymology The word evil is derived from the Old English word yfel which in turn is d

  • live

    Etymology The word live has its origins in the Middle English word liven which is de

  • large

    Etymology The word large comes from the Old English word lǽrge which itself derive

  • regal

    Etymology The word regal comes from the Latin word regalis which means royal or o