Etymology:
Meaning:
Origin:
The word "beleaguer" emerged in the early 13th century, derived from the Old French term "belaguer," meaning "to besiege." This Old French word had its roots in the Late Latin "bellicare," which itself came from the Latin "bellicus," meaning "of war." The Latin term "bellum" referred to "war" and is the source of other English words such as "belligerent" and "rebel."
The initial meaning of "beleaguer" was to surround and attack a military stronghold. Over time, the term's usage expanded to encompass other forms of harassment and annoyance, both in military and non-military contexts.
Use in Literature:
The word "beleaguer" has been used in literature to evoke a sense of adversity, struggle, and relentless pressure. For example, in William Shakespeare's "Romeo and Juliet," the character of Mercutio says, "I am beleaguer'd by a rabble rout," suggesting that he is being overwhelmed by a group of rowdy individuals.
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