live etymology

Etymology

The word "live" has its origins in the Middle English word "liven," which is derived from the Old English "libban," meaning "to have life" or "to be alive."

Meaning

  • To exist or have life
  • To reside in a place or be in a particular condition
  • To spend or pass time
  • To be active or engaged in a purpose
  • To succeed or prosper

Origin

The Proto-Germanic root of "live" can be traced back to the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰeiH₃-, meaning "to live" or "to be alive." This root is also found in the following words from various Indo-European languages:

  • Sanskrit jīvati
  • Latin vivo
  • Greek biόω (bioo)
  • Gothic liban
  • Old Norse lifa
  • Welsh byw

The Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰeiH₃- is believed to be derived from an onomatopoeic word imitating the sound of breathing, suggesting that the concept of life was originally associated with the act of breathing.

live relate terms

  • alive

    Etymology The word alive derives from the Old English word on life which literally m

  • life

    Etymology The word life originates from the Old English word līf which is derived f

  • lively

    Etymology Middle English lively from Old English līflīc lively full of life Pr

  • life

    Etymology The word life originates from the Old English word līf which is derived f

  • living

    Etymology Living is derived from the Old English word lifian which means to live

  • life

    Etymology The word life originates from the Old English word līf which is derived f

  • liver

    Etymology Middle English lyver Old English lifer Proto Germanic libara Proto Indo Eur

  • survive

    Etymology The word survive derives from the Latin verb supervivere meaning to live

  • converse

    Etymology The word converse derives from the Latin verb conversari which means to

  • viand

    Viand has a long and complex etymology having been borrowed several times into English

  • tent

    Etymology The word tent originates from the Old French word tente which itself comes

  • nest

    Etymology The word nest comes from the Old English noun nest which meant a place wh

  • subsist

    Etymology From Middle English subsisten from Latin subsistere to stand firm to exis