Etymology
Meaning
The liver is a large, vital organ that performs a variety of functions for the body, including:
Origin
The etymology of "liver" is most likely related to the Proto-Indo-European root *leybʰ-, which means "smooth, shiny." This may refer to the smooth, slick surface of the liver.
Another possible origin is from the Old Norse word lifur, which means "life." This may refer to the liver's vital role in the body.
The liver is one of the most ancient organs, with evidence of it found in fossils dating back over 500 million years. It has been an important organ for food and medicine throughout human history.
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