Etymology and Meaning:
The name "Baghdad" is believed to be derived from two Persian words:
Combined together, the name Baghdad literally means "garden of justice" or "gift of a garden".
Origin:
The city of Baghdad was founded in 762 AD by the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mansur. The name was chosen to reflect the desired characteristics of the new capital:
Historical Significance:
Over the centuries, Baghdad has been a major cultural, intellectual, and economic center in the Islamic world. It was the capital of the Abbasid Caliphate, one of the most prosperous and influential periods in Islamic history. The city was renowned for its libraries, mosques, and universities, and attracted scholars and merchants from all over the world.
Today, Baghdad remains the capital of Iraq and is the country's largest city. Despite the challenges it has faced throughout its history, the name "Baghdad" continues to evoke the legacy of its founding principles and its enduring importance as a symbol of civilization.
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