cornea etymology

Etymology, Meaning, and Origin of "Cornea":

Etymology:

• The word "cornea" originates from the Latin word "cornu" (meaning "horn").

Meaning:

• The cornea is the transparent, dome-shaped outermost layer of the eye that covers the pupil and iris.

Origin:

• The name "cornea" was given to this structure based on its similarity to the curved, transparent horn of an animal.
• In the early 16th century, anatomists first described the cornea as a separate layer of the eye and named it "cornea" due to its resemblance to a horn.

Additional Notes:

• The cornea is an important part of the visual system as it helps focus light onto the retina, where images are formed.
• It is composed of multiple layers of cells and collagen fibers, which give it its strength, transparency, and refractive properties.

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