Etymology:
The word "hornet" is derived from the Old English word "hyrnet," which in turn comes from the Proto-Germanic word "*hurna-."
Meaning and Origin:
Hornets are social wasps belonging to the genus Vespa. They are known for their painful stings and aggressive behavior when their nest is threatened.
The Proto-Germanic word "*hurna-" likely originated from an Indo-European root word meaning "to buzz" or "to make a humming sound." This root word is also the origin of the English word "horn," which refers to musical instruments that produce a buzzing or humming sound.
Hornets are characterized by their long, slender bodies with black and yellow markings. They build their paper nests in sheltered locations, such as trees, under eaves, or in ground cavities. Hornets are predators and feed on insects, nectar, and honeydew.
Unlike honeybees, hornets do not produce honey. Instead, they feed their larvae with predigested insects. Hornets are also known for their aggressive behavior and will defend their nest vigorously if threatened.
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