arteriosclerosis etymology

Etymology

  • Arteria (Latin): artery
  • Sclerosis (Greek): hardening

Meaning

Arteriosclerosis is a condition characterized by the hardening and narrowing of the arteries due to the buildup of plaque on their inner walls.

Origin

The term "arteriosclerosis" was first used in the early 19th century by French pathologist Jean-Louis Prévost and German physician Friedrich Daniel von Recklinghausen. However, it was not until the 20th century that the condition was fully understood and its significance recognized.

Causes

Arteriosclerosis is caused by a combination of factors, including:

  • High blood pressure
  • High cholesterol
  • Diabetes
  • Smoking
  • Obesity
  • Physical inactivity
  • Family history

Symptoms

Arteriosclerosis often develops gradually over many years and may not cause any symptoms initially. However, as the arteries narrow, blood flow to organs and tissues may become impaired, leading to symptoms such as:

  • Chest pain (angina)
  • Shortness of breath
  • Leg pain or numbness
  • Erectile dysfunction
  • Memory loss
  • Vision problems

Treatment

Treatment for arteriosclerosis involves managing the underlying causes, such as controlling blood pressure, lowering cholesterol, and quitting smoking. Medications may also be prescribed to improve blood flow and prevent blood clots. In severe cases, surgery or other procedures may be necessary to bypass or widen narrowed arteries.

arteriosclerosis relate terms

  • sclerosis

    Etymology and Meaning Sclerosis is a medical term derived from the Greek word sklēros

  • sclero

    Etymology Greek sklēros meaning hard or tough Meaning A condition characte

  • arterio

    Etymology Latin arteria Greek ἀρτηρία artēria meaning windpipe artery P

  • artery

    Etymology Greek ἀρτηρία artēria windpipe or artery Meaning and Origin

  • aerate

    Etymology Latin aērāre to refresh with air Latin aër air Greek ἀήρ a

  • aeration

    Etymology Aer from Greek aēr meaning air ation from Latin atio meaning

  • aerial

    Etymology The word aerial derives from the Latin word aēr meaning air It was fir

  • aero

    Etymology The word aero is derived from the Greek word ἀήρ aer meaning air

  • aerobics

    Etymology Aerobic is derived from the Greek words aer ἀήρ meaning air b

  • aerophyte

    Etymology Aero Greek Air phyte Greek Plant Meaning An aerophyte is a plant

  • aerosol

    Etymology The word aerosol is derived from Greek aēr ἀήρ meaning air or

  • airy

    Etymology The word airy comes from the Middle English word airi which in turn deriv

  • aorta

    Etymology Greek ἀορτή aortē Meaning The main artery that carries oxygenat

  • anaerobic

    Etymology Anaerobic is derived from two Greek words an not aer air Meaning

  • aria

    Etymology The name Aria has several possible etymologies Proto Iranian ariia m

  • arterial

    Etymology and Meaning of Arterial The word arterial derives from the Latin word arte

  • arterio

    Etymology Latin arteria Greek ἀρτηρία artēria meaning windpipe artery P

  • arteriosclerosis

    Etymology Arteria Latin artery Sclerosis Greek hardening Meaning Arterioscleros

  • arteriole

    Etymology Arteriole is a diminutive of artery which is derived from the Greek word artē

  • artery

    Etymology Greek ἀρτηρία artēria windpipe or artery Meaning and Origin

  • aura

    Etymology The word aura is derived from the Latin word aura which means a breeze o

  • malaria

    Etymology The word malaria comes from the Italian phrase mala aria which means bad

  • meteor

    Etymology The word meteor is derived from the Ancient Greek word μετέωρος mete

  • disease

    Etymology Middle English disease from Old French desese from Latin dis aese not

  • rote

    Etymology From German rot meaning red Meaning Red scarlet crimson Colloqu

  • Monday

    Etymology Old English Mōnandæg Mōna moon dæg day Meaning and Origin Monday

  • proverb

    Etymology The word proverb originates from the Latin word proverbium which means a