sclerosis etymology

Etymology and Meaning:

Sclerosis is a medical term derived from the Greek word "sklēros," meaning "dry, hard, or tough." It refers to the abnormal hardening or thickening of body tissues due to the accumulation of fibrous material.

Origin:

The term "sclerosis" was first used in the early 18th century to describe the hardening of blood vessels and arteries observed in elderly people. The concept was later expanded to include the hardening of any tissue or organ in the body.

Medical Usage:

Sclerosis is a common term used in medicine to describe a wide range of conditions characterized by tissue hardening. Some examples include:

  • Arteriosclerosis: Hardening of the arteries
  • Multiple sclerosis: A chronic autoimmune disorder that affects the brain and spinal cord
  • Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): A progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the nerve cells responsible for voluntary movement
  • Hepatic sclerosis: Hardening of the liver
  • Osteosclerosis: Hardening of the bone

sclerosis relate terms

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  • sclerosis

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  • sclerosis

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