Etymology
The word "malaria" comes from the Italian phrase "mala aria," which means "bad air." This name was given to the disease in the 16th century, when it was believed to be caused by miasma, a poisonous gas that was thought to rise from marshes and other damp, unhealthy places.
Meaning
Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease that is caused by a parasite that infects the red blood cells. The symptoms of malaria include fever, chills, sweating, headache, muscle aches, and fatigue. If left untreated, malaria can be fatal.
Origin
Malaria is thought to have originated in Africa, where it has been present for thousands of years. The disease was first described by Hippocrates in the 5th century BC, and it has been a major public health problem ever since. Malaria is now found in many tropical and subtropical regions of the world, and it is one of the leading causes of death among children under the age of five.
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