sclero etymology

Etymology:

  • Greek "sklēros," meaning "hard" or "tough"

Meaning:

  • A condition characterized by the abnormal hardening or thickening of body tissues, especially those of connective origin, such as bones, cartilage, and blood vessels.

Origin:

The term "sclero" is derived from the Greek word "sklēros," which means "hard" or "tough." It was first used in medical contexts in the 17th century to describe hardened arteries and other tissues. Over time, the term has come to encompass a wide range of conditions characterized by tissue hardening.

Examples of conditions with "sclero" in their name:

  • Atherosclerosis: Hardening of the arteries
  • Arteriosclerosis: General hardening of the arteries
  • Cardiomyosclerosis: Hardening of the heart muscle
  • Nephrosclerosis: Hardening of the kidneys
  • Osteosclerosis: Abnormal hardening of bone
  • Sclerosis multiplex: An autoimmune disorder that affects the brain and spinal cord

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