wallow etymology

Etymology:

The word "wallow" has two distinct etymologies, one for its main meaning and one for its slang meaning:

Main Meaning ("a muddy or dusty place where animals roll"):

  • Old English "walewe" (a rolling, wallowing)
  • Proto-West Germanic "*walwōn" (to roll)
  • Proto-Germanic "*walwaz" (a rolling movement)
  • Proto-Indo-European root "*wel-" (to roll)

Slang Meaning ("to indulge excessively in something"):

  • Mid-19th century, from "wallow" (main meaning)
  • By association with the act of rolling in mud or dust, which can be seen as a form of excessive indulgence

Meaning:

Main Meaning:

  • A pool or puddle of mud or dust in which animals roll
  • A state of squalor or filth
  • A place or situation that is unpleasant or degrading

Slang Meaning:

  • To indulge excessively in something, especially pleasure or enjoyment
  • To revel in something, often in a self-indulgent or excessive way

Origin:

The main meaning of "wallow" comes from the Proto-Indo-European root "*wel-", which means "to roll." This root is also found in other words related to rolling, such as "wheel" and "waltz."

The slang meaning of "wallow" is derived from the main meaning by association. Animals may roll in mud or dust for various reasons, such as to cool down, relieve itching, or simply for enjoyment. In a metaphorical sense, the act of "wallowing" in something can imply excessive indulgence and a lack of self-control.

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