ileus etymology

Etymology

The word "ileus" is derived from the Greek word "eileós," meaning "twisting, coiling."

Meaning

Ileus is a medical condition that refers to a blockage in the intestines, specifically in the small intestine. It can occur due to various factors, including:

  • Mechanical ileus: A physical obstruction blocking the intestines, such as a hernia, volvulus (twisting of the intestine), or adhesions (scar tissue).
  • Paralytic ileus: A condition in which the muscles of the intestines become paralyzed, preventing normal peristalsis (rhythmic contractions that move food through the digestive tract). This can be caused by factors such as surgery, inflammation, or electrolyte imbalances.

Origin

The term "ileus" was first used in the 16th century by the Greek physician Hippocrates. It was originally used to describe a specific type of intestinal obstruction caused by a twisting of the small intestine (volvulus). Over time, the term has come to be used more broadly to refer to any type of intestinal blockage.

ileus relate terms

  • ileum

    Etymology Origin Greek Term εἱλεός eileos meaning twisting or coiling

  • ileus

    Etymology The word ileus is derived from the Greek word eileós meaning twisting c

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    Etymology Greek εἴλεος eileos Latin iliacus Meaning and Origin The ter

  • ileus

    Etymology The word ileus is derived from the Greek word eileós meaning twisting c

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