Etymology:
The word "harlequin" originates from the French word "arlequin," which in turn comes from the earlier Italian word "arlecchino."
Meaning:
A harlequin is a comic character known for their colorful, diamond-patterned costume and slapstick comedy.
Origin:
The character of Harlequin originated in the 16th century in the Italian city of Bergamo. He was originally a servant character in the Commedia dell'Arte, a type of improvisational theater.
Over time, Harlequin's character evolved into an archetype of the fool or jester. He is often depicted as a mischievous, lighthearted figure who brings laughter and chaos to the stage.
The iconic diamond-patterned costume of Harlequin is said to have originated from the Harlequin's role as a servant to the wealthy merchant Pantalone. The diamonds were meant to represent the mosaic patterns found in the floors of the wealthy.
The character of Harlequin gained international fame in the 18th and 19th centuries, appearing in pantomimes, circuses, and other forms of entertainment. He remains a popular figure in both theater and popular culture today.
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