parvovirus etymology

Etymology:

  • Parvovirus:

    • "Parvo" (Latin): Small or tiny
    • "Virus" (Latin): Poison or venom

Meaning and Origin:

Parvoviruses are a family of small, single-stranded DNA viruses that infect a wide range of hosts, including humans, animals, and plants. They were first identified in the 1950s by John Enders and his colleagues at the Children's Hospital in Boston. The name "parvovirus" reflects the small size of these viruses, which are among the smallest known infectious agents.

Characteristics:

Parvoviruses are non-enveloped viruses, meaning they lack an outer lipid membrane. They have a simple, icosahedral capsid (protein coat) that encloses a single strand of DNA. Parvoviruses are highly resistant to environmental conditions and can survive for long periods of time outside of a host.

Pathology:

Parvoviruses can cause a variety of diseases in humans and animals, including:

  • Fifth disease (erythema infectiosum): A mild childhood illness characterized by a characteristic rash on the face and body.
  • Parvovirus B19 infection: Can lead to anemia, especially in pregnant women.
  • Canine parvovirus: A highly contagious and potentially fatal disease in dogs.
  • Feline panleukopenia virus (FPV): A highly contagious and deadly disease in cats.

Treatment and Prevention:

There are no specific antiviral treatments for parvovirus infections. Treatment is primarily supportive, such as providing fluids and managing symptoms. Vaccination is an effective way to prevent parvovirus infections in both humans and animals.

parvovirus relate terms

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    Etymology Latin vīrus plural vĭrā Middle English virus Meaning A microscopic

  • parvi

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  • hypnopedia

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  • orthopedic

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  • Paedophryne

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  • paraffin

    Etymology The word paraffin is derived from the Latin words parum meaning little

  • parvi

    Etymology Parvi is a Latin word meaning small little or slight It is derived fro

  • parvovirus

    Etymology Parvovirus Parvo Latin Small or tiny Virus Latin Poison or venom

  • paucity

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  • pedagogue

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  • poco

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  • pony

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  • pool

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  • poor

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  • poulterer

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  • poultry

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  • poverty

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  • puericulture

    Etymology Latin puer child colere to tend to cultivate Meaning The term

  • puerile

    Etymology The word puerile comes from the Latin word puer meaning boy or child

  • puerility

    Etymology From Middle French puerilité from Latin puerīlitās from puerīlis boyi

  • puerperal

    Etymology Latin puerperae childbed woman Root puer child parere to bear

  • pullet

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  • pullulate

    Etymology Latin pullulāre to sprout put forth young shoots derived from the assimil

  • Punch

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  • Punchinello

    Etymology and Origin The name Punchinello is derived from the Italian word Pulcinell

  • pupa

    Etymology Latin pupa girl doll puppet Meaning Pupa refers to the immobi

  • pupil

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  • pupil

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  • puppet

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  • pusillanimous

    Etymology Late Latin pusillanimus from pusillus very small insignificant diminutiv

  • stigma

    Etymology Greek stigma στίγμα Latin stigma Meaning A mark of disgrac

  • represent

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words etymon meaning true sense

  • absolute

    Etymology Absolute comes from the Latin word absolutus which means freed from loose

  • humble

    Etymology The word humble comes from the Latin word humilis which means low or on

  • forsake

    Etymology Old English forsacan Proto Germanic fursakaną Proto Indo European pre sk

  • luxury

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  • rapport

    Etymology The word rapport comes from the French word rapporter meaning to bring ba

  • adversary

    Etymology The word adversary comes from the Latin word adversarius which means opp

  • costume

    Etymology From Old French costume from Late Latin consuetudo meaning custom usage