Etymology:
Meaning:
Origin:
The word "costume" has its roots in the concept of custom and habit. In ancient Rome, consuetudo referred to the unwritten laws and practices that governed daily life, including the wearing of certain types of clothing for different occasions and social classes.
Over time, the word consuetudo came to be associated specifically with clothing and attire. In the Middle Ages, it was used to describe the prescribed dress codes for various ranks and professions.
By the 16th century, "costume" had acquired its modern meaning of a set of clothing worn for a specific purpose. It was often used in theater and other performances to create a particular character or setting.
In the 19th century, "costume" began to be applied to historical and ethnographic studies of fashion, as a way of understanding the cultural and social significance of clothing.
Today, "costume" is a familiar term used in various contexts, from fashion and entertainment to history and sociology.
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