objurgate etymology

Etymology:

  • Late Latin: objūrgāre
  • Latin: ob- (against) + iūrgāre (to quarrel, scold)

Meaning:

  • To scold or rebuke someone severely.
  • To express strong disapproval or criticism.

Origin:

The Latin verb "iūrgāre" is derived from the Proto-Indo-European (PIE) root "*h₂yer-" (to strive, quarrel). This root is also the origin of other words related to conflict or disagreement, such as:

  • English: anger, angry
  • Greek: ἔρις (eris, strife, discord)
  • Sanskrit: इर (ir, to stir up, quarrel)

The prefix "ob-" in "objūrgāre" adds the sense of "against" or "in opposition to." Thus, "objurgate" implies a forceful and critical rebuke of someone's actions or behavior.

Usage:

The word "objurgate" is often used in a formal or academic context to convey a strong disapprobation. It is more severe than simply "criticizing" or "scolding," and suggests that the person being rebuked has committed a serious offense or made a significant error.

Examples:

  • The professor objurgated the student for plagiarizing his assignment.
  • The politician was objurgated by his opponents for making false promises.
  • The reviewer objurgated the book for its lack of originality and poor writing style.

objurgate relate terms

  • just

    Etymology Origin Old French conscience from Latin conscientia from com with sci

  • jurist

    Etymology From Middle French juriste from Latin iūrista from ius law ista ag

  • jury

    Etymology The word jury comes from the Old French word juré meaning sworn or oa

  • injury

    Etymology Middle English injure Old French enjoindre from Latin injungere Latin in

  • objurgation

    Etymology Early Middle English from Middle Latin objurgatio from Latin objurgare rep

  • objurgate

    Etymology Late Latin objūrgāre Latin ob against iūrgāre to quarrel scold

  • chastise

    Etymology Old French chastier Latin castigare Proto Indo European kes meaning to

  • castigate

    Etymology The word castigate originates from the Latin word castigare which means t

  • chasten

    Etymology Chasten comes from the Old French word chastier which in turn derives fro

  • condemn

    Etymology The word condemn comes from the Latin word condemnare which means to judg

  • scold

    Etymology The word scold comes from the Middle English word skolden which is derive

  • chide

    Etymology The word chide comes from the Old English verb cīdan meaning to quarrel

  • reprimand

    Etymology Reprimand comes from the French word réprimander which in turn comes from t

  • reprobate

    Etymology From Middle English reprouable c 1400 from Anglo Norman French reprouvabl

  • denounce

    Etymology of Denounce The word denounce originates from the Latin verb denuntiare

  • lecture

    Etymology The word lecture is derived from the Latin word lectura which means a rea