chastise etymology

Etymology:

  • Old French: chastier
  • Latin: castigare
  • Proto-Indo-European: kes-, meaning "to sharpen, punish, scold"

Meaning:

  • To criticize or punish severely, especially for a moral or behavioral offense.
  • To correct or discipline in a harsh or scolding manner.

Origin:

The word "chastise" comes from the Latin verb castigare, which originally meant "to sharpen" or "to purify." It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root kes-, which also meant "to sharpen" or "to cut."

Over time, castigare came to be used more specifically in the sense of "to punish" or "to scold." This usage was reinforced by the influence of the French word chastier, which was borrowed from castigare in the 12th century.

In modern English, "chastise" is often used in a formal or archaic context, and it typically implies a severe or harsh punishment. It is often used in reference to the punishment of children or subordinates.

chastise relate terms

  • castigate

    Etymology The word castigate originates from the Latin word castigare which means t

  • caste

    Etymology The word caste derives from the Portuguese word casta meaning race or b

  • purge

    Etymology The word purge comes from the Old French word purgier which in turn deriv

  • chasten

    Etymology Chasten comes from the Old French word chastier which in turn derives fro

  • chastise

    Etymology Old French chastier Latin castigare Proto Indo European kes meaning to

  • objurgate

    Etymology Late Latin objūrgāre Latin ob against iūrgāre to quarrel scold

  • correct

    Etymology Word Etymology Origin Greek Meaning Definition The study of the history

  • punish

    Etymology Latin punire punish avenge chastise Proto Indo European pou̯néh₂ti

  • scourge

    Etymology and Origin The word scourge comes from the Old French word escorgier mean

  • scold

    Etymology The word scold comes from the Middle English word skolden which is derive

  • chide

    Etymology The word chide comes from the Old English verb cīdan meaning to quarrel

  • reprimand

    Etymology Reprimand comes from the French word réprimander which in turn comes from t

  • lecture

    Etymology The word lecture is derived from the Latin word lectura which means a rea

  • flame

    Etymology The word flame comes from the Old English word fleame which meant a smal