castigate etymology

Etymology

The word "castigate" originates from the Latin word "castigare," which means "to correct, punish, or criticize." It is derived from the root "castus," meaning "pure."

Meaning

Castigate means to criticize or condemn severely, typically in a public or formal manner. It implies a strong sense of disapproval or censure.

Origin

The word "castigate" has been in use in the English language since the 16th century. It was initially employed in a religious context to refer to the punishment of sinners. Over time, its meaning expanded to include secular criticism and condemnation.

Usage

Castigate is often used in formal writing and speeches to express strong disapproval. It is typically used to criticize actions, beliefs, or ideas that are considered unacceptable, immoral, or deserving of rebuke.

Examples

  • The politician was castigated for his unethical behavior.
  • The critic castigated the film for its lack of artistic merit.
  • The teacher castigated the students for their disruptive behavior.

Synonyms

  • Condemn
  • Criticize
  • Reprimand
  • Rebuke
  • Reprove

castigate relate terms

  • caste

    Etymology The word caste derives from the Portuguese word casta meaning race or b

  • purge

    Etymology The word purge comes from the Old French word purgier which in turn deriv

  • pure

  • chastise

    Etymology Old French chastier Latin castigare Proto Indo European kes meaning to

  • objurgate

    Etymology Late Latin objūrgāre Latin ob against iūrgāre to quarrel scold

  • chasten

    Etymology Chasten comes from the Old French word chastier which in turn derives fro

  • scold

    Etymology The word scold comes from the Middle English word skolden which is derive

  • chide

    Etymology The word chide comes from the Old English verb cīdan meaning to quarrel

  • punish

    Etymology Latin punire punish avenge chastise Proto Indo European pou̯néh₂ti

  • reprimand

    Etymology Reprimand comes from the French word réprimander which in turn comes from t

  • lecture

    Etymology The word lecture is derived from the Latin word lectura which means a rea

  • correct

    Etymology Word Etymology Origin Greek Meaning Definition The study of the history