Etymology
Meaning and Origin
Cloture is a parliamentary procedure that limits debate and brings a matter to a vote. It originated in the French revolutionary assemblies of the late 18th century, where it was used to end lengthy debates and move on to more pressing matters.
The term was first used in English in the 19th century to refer to a motion to close debate in the British Parliament. It was later adopted in the United States Senate in 1917 as a way to limit filibusters, which are unlimited debates intended to delay or block legislation.
Usage
Cloture is typically used in situations where a minority of members are preventing the majority from passing a bill or resolution. A motion for cloture requires a certain number of votes (usually two-thirds of the membership) to be passed. If cloture is invoked, debate on the matter is limited to a specific amount of time, usually 30 hours.
The use of cloture has been controversial, with some arguing that it stifles debate and undermines minority rights. Others maintain that it is a necessary tool to prevent gridlock and ensure that the will of the majority is enacted.
Etymology Closure entered English as a noun in the 16th century meaning act of closin
Etymology Middle English cloosen from Old English lūcan Proto Germanic lūkaną P
Etymology French clôture enclosure closure Latin claudere to shut to close
Etymology German literally connection Meaning The forced union or annexation of
Etymology The word autoclave is derived from the Greek words auto meaning self a
Etymology The word clause comes from the Latin word clausula meaning a final or li
Etymology Claustro Latin closed or confined phobia Greek fear or dread
Etymology Latin clavis meaning key Meaning A clave is a rhythmic pattern used
Etymology Clavis Latin Key Chorda Latin String Meaning A clavichord is a keyb
Etymology Latin clavicula diminutive of clavis meaning key Greek kleidion meaning
Etymology Clavier is derived from the French word clavier which itself comes from the
Etymology Claviger Latin for club bearer from clava club ger bearer Meanin
Etymology Origin Anglo Saxon Meaning made of clay or earthy Dialectal Variant c
Etymology Old French clef Latin clavis key Proto Indo European klew to be
Etymology The word cloison comes from the French word cloison meaning partition or
Etymology French cloisonné from past participle of cloisonner to partition Me
Etymology Old French cloistre Medieval Latin claustrum Latin claudere to clos
Etymology Middle English cloosen from Old English lūcan Proto Germanic lūkaną P
Etymology Middle English cloosen from Old English lūcan Proto Germanic lūkaną P
Etymology The word closet has its origins in the Old French word closet meaning a s
Etymology Closure entered English as a noun in the 16th century meaning act of closin
Etymology French clôture enclosure closure Latin claudere to shut to close
Etymology The word clove comes from the Old French word clove or clou which means
Etymology Meaning and Origin of Cloy Etymology Middle English cloien cloien Old
Conclave Etymology Origin Latin Meaning To enclose with a key Etymological Breakdow
Etymology Conclude originates from the Latin verb concludere which means to shut up
Etymology Old French desclos disclose Middle English disclosen Late Latin discooperi
Etymology Middle English enclaue from Old North French enclaver from Late Latin inc
Etymology Middle English enclosen from Anglo Norman French enclos present participle
Usage The word dog can be used to refer to any member of the genus Canis The word
Etymology The word foreclose comes from the Middle English word forclosen which in t
Word Odyssey Etymology Greek odysseia meaning story of Odysseus Derived from the
Etymology Middle French occludre from Latin occludere to shut up close Latin ob
Etymology Latin praecludere to shut off block Prae before claudere to cl
Etymology The word recluse derives from the Latin word recludere meaning to shut o
Etymology The word seclude comes from the Latin word secludere which means to shut
Etymology The word slot originated from the Old Norse word slátr meaning a bar or
Etymology From Middle English ordre ordre from Anglo Norman ordre from Old French or
Etymology Derived from the Old French word reule which in turn comes from the Latin
Etymology The word checkmate is derived from the Persian phrase shāh māt شاه م
Etymology Late Latin praecipitat praecipitatus past participle of praecipitare to h
Etymology Latin seditionem Root words se apart ire to go Meaning In