clause etymology

Etymology:

The word "clause" comes from the Latin word "clausula," meaning a "final or limiting statement."

Meaning:

In grammar, a clause is a group of words that contains a subject and a predicate. It can stand alone as a complete thought or function as part of a longer sentence.

Origin:

The Latin term "clausula" was used in Roman law to refer to a "restraining or limiting provision" in a contract or decree. By the 14th century, the term had been adopted into English to describe a grammatical construction that similarly limits or restricts the meaning of a sentence.

Types of Clauses:

There are several types of clauses, each with its own function:

  • Independent clause: Can stand alone as a complete thought and has its own subject and predicate.
  • Dependent clause: Cannot stand alone as a complete thought and depends on an independent clause for its meaning.
  • Adjective clause: Modifies a noun or pronoun like an adjective.
  • Adverb clause: Modifies a verb, adjective, or other adverb like an adverb.
  • Noun clause: Functions as a noun within a sentence.

Examples:

  • Independent clause: The sun is shining.
  • Dependent clause: Although it is cold outside,
  • Adjective clause: The house that we bought is spacious.
  • Adverb clause: When I finish my homework,
  • Noun clause: What the teacher said was true.

clause relate terms

  • close

    Etymology Middle English cloosen from Old English lūcan Proto Germanic lūkaną P

  • closed

    Etymology The word closed derives from the Middle English word closen which in turn

  • closing

    Etymology The word closing comes from the Middle English word closen which itself co

  • clausal

    Etymology The word clausal is derived from the Latin word clausula meaning a close

  • clause

    Etymology The word clause comes from the Latin word clausula meaning a final or li

  • anschluss

    Etymology German literally connection Meaning The forced union or annexation of

  • autoclave

    Etymology The word autoclave is derived from the Greek words auto meaning self a

  • clause

    Etymology The word clause comes from the Latin word clausula meaning a final or li

  • claustrophobia

    Etymology Claustro Latin closed or confined phobia Greek fear or dread

  • claves

    Etymology Latin clavis meaning key Meaning A clave is a rhythmic pattern used

  • clavichord

    Etymology Clavis Latin Key Chorda Latin String Meaning A clavichord is a keyb

  • clavicle

    Etymology Latin clavicula diminutive of clavis meaning key Greek kleidion meaning

  • clavier

    Etymology Clavier is derived from the French word clavier which itself comes from the

  • claviger

    Etymology Claviger Latin for club bearer from clava club ger bearer Meanin

  • clechy

    Etymology Origin Anglo Saxon Meaning made of clay or earthy Dialectal Variant c

  • clef

    Etymology Old French clef Latin clavis key Proto Indo European klew to be

  • cloison

    Etymology The word cloison comes from the French word cloison meaning partition or

  • cloisonne

    Etymology French cloisonné from past participle of cloisonner to partition Me

  • cloister

    Etymology Old French cloistre Medieval Latin claustrum Latin claudere to clos

  • close

    Etymology Middle English cloosen from Old English lūcan Proto Germanic lūkaną P

  • close

    Etymology Middle English cloosen from Old English lūcan Proto Germanic lūkaną P

  • closet

    Etymology The word closet has its origins in the Old French word closet meaning a s

  • closure

    Etymology Closure entered English as a noun in the 16th century meaning act of closin

  • cloture

    Etymology French clôture enclosure closure Latin claudere to shut to close

  • clove

    Etymology The word clove comes from the Old French word clove or clou which means

  • cloy

    Etymology Meaning and Origin of Cloy Etymology Middle English cloien cloien Old

  • conclave

    Conclave Etymology Origin Latin Meaning To enclose with a key Etymological Breakdow

  • conclude

    Etymology Conclude originates from the Latin verb concludere which means to shut up

  • disclose

    Etymology Old French desclos disclose Middle English disclosen Late Latin discooperi

  • enclave

    Etymology Middle English enclaue from Old North French enclaver from Late Latin inc

  • enclose

    Etymology Middle English enclosen from Anglo Norman French enclos present participle

  • exclude

    Usage The word dog can be used to refer to any member of the genus Canis The word

  • foreclose

    Etymology The word foreclose comes from the Middle English word forclosen which in t

  • include

    Word Odyssey Etymology Greek odysseia meaning story of Odysseus Derived from the

  • occlude

    Etymology Middle French occludre from Latin occludere to shut up close Latin ob

  • preclude

    Etymology Latin praecludere to shut off block Prae before claudere to cl

  • recluse

    Etymology The word recluse derives from the Latin word recludere meaning to shut o

  • seclude

    Etymology The word seclude comes from the Latin word secludere which means to shut

  • slot

    Etymology The word slot originated from the Old Norse word slátr meaning a bar or

  • article

    Etymology Origin Latin articulus small joint knuckle small part _ Meaning Origina

  • colon

    Etymology The word colon is derived from the Greek word kōlon meaning limb or s

  • comma

    Etymology The word comma comes from the Ancient Greek word κόμμα komma which

  • proviso

    Etymology Latin provisus meaning foreseen or provided Past participle of provi

  • so called

    Etymology Etymology is the study of the origin and development of words It involves trac

  • rider

    Etymology The word rider has multiple etymologies Old English ridere meaning on

  • apposition

    Etymology From Latin appositio from apponere meaning to place near literally to pu

  • sentence

    Etymology The word sentence comes from the Latin word sententia meaning opinion j

  • expression

    Etymology The word expression derives from the Latin word expressio which means to

  • joker

    Etymology and Meaning The word joker has its origins in the German word jocker meani