Brazil etymology

Etymology

The name "Brazil" derives from the Portuguese word "brasil", which refers to a species of red sandalwood tree, Caesalpinia echinata.

Meaning

The word "brasil" means "red like embers" in Portuguese. The name was given to the country due to the abundance of these trees along its coast.

Origin

When Portuguese explorers first arrived in the 16th century, they noticed a red dye used by the indigenous people to paint their bodies and objects. They discovered that the dye came from the wood of the brazilwood tree.

The explorers, believing it to be a valuable commodity, began harvesting and exporting the wood. In time, the land became known as "Terra do Brasil" (Land of the Redwoods) or simply "Brasil".

Historical Usage

  • 1500: The Portuguese explorer Pedro Álvares Cabral reached the coast of modern-day Brazil and named it "Ilha de Vera Cruz" (Island of the True Cross).
  • 1504: The name "Terra do Brasil" was first officially used by the Portuguese crown.
  • 1516: The first sugar plantation was established in Brazil, marking the beginning of its colonial period.
  • 1822: Brazil gained independence from Portugal and became the Empire of Brazil.
  • 1889: The monarchy was overthrown, and Brazil became a republic.

Brazil relate terms

  • braze

    Etymology Middle English brasen from Old English brǣsen made of brass or copper

  • brasil

    Etymology The word Brasil comes from the medieval Portuguese word braza meaning gl

  • Brazil

    Etymology The name Brazil derives from the Portuguese word brasil which refers to a

  • barm

    Etymology of barm Old English beorm or beorma Germanic berm or barm Meaning

  • barmy

    Etymology Origin unknown but possibly from the Romany language Gypsy dialect bar

  • bourn

    Etymology The word bourn is derived from the Old English word burne which means str

  • braise

    Etymology The word braise comes from the Old French braisier which in turn is derived

  • bratwurst

    Etymology German Bratwurst Derived from Middle Low German brātwurst meaning roast

  • brawn

    Etymology Old English brūn masculine brūne feminine Proto Germanic brūnaz

  • brawny

    Etymology The word brawny originates from the Middle English term brawen which refer

  • braze

    Etymology Middle English brasen from Old English brǣsen made of brass or copper

  • brazier

    Etymology The word brazier comes from the Old French word brasier which in turn is

  • Brazil

    Etymology The name Brazil derives from the Portuguese word brasil which refers to a

  • bread

    Etymology The word bread originates from the Middle English word bred which is deriv

  • breed

    Etymology Old English brēod Proto Germanic braudō Proto Indo European bʰre

  • brew

    Etymology The word brew has Old English origins dating back to the 8th century It is

  • broth

    Etymology The word broth is derived from the Old French word bruet which in turn ca

  • broil

    Etymology The word broil comes from the Old French word broiller which means to gr

  • brood

    Etymology The word brood comes from the Middle English word brod which is derived fr

  • effervesce

    Etymology From Middle French effervescer to bubble From Latin effervescere to bub

  • effervescence

    Etymology French effervescence Latin effervescentia from effervescere meaning to b

  • effervescent

    Etymology The word effervescent comes from the Latin word effervescere meaning to

  • embroil

    Etymology The word embroil derives from the Old French word embroller which in turn

  • ferment

    Etymology The word ferment comes from the Latin word fervere meaning to seethe or

  • fervent

    Etymology Old French fervent Latin fervens boiling hot Proto Indo European b

  • fervid

    Etymology Medieval Latin fervidus hot glowing fiery ardent Latin fervere to

  • fervor

    Etymology The word fervor comes from the Latin word fervere which means to boil se

  • imbroglio

    Etymology French imbroglio from Italian imbroglio from the verb imbrogliare to entan

  • peanut

    Etymology of Peanut The word peanut has two distinct etymologies English 16th ce

  • anaconda

  • capoeira

    Etymology and Meaning The term capoeira is derived from the Tupi language of the indi

  • concrete

    Etymology The word concrete comes from the Latin concretus meaning grown together

  • cougar

    Etymology The word cougar derives from the Quechua term cuguacuar Meaning A cougar

  • Greenwich

    Etymology The name Greenwich originates from the Old English words grene meaning gr

  • race

    Etymology and Meaning of Race The term race has a complex etymological history Indo

  • acre

    Etymology The word acre derives from Old English æcer which is cognate with the Pr

  • care

    Etymology From Middle English care from Old English cāru meaning sorrow anxiety g