acre etymology

Etymology:

The word "acre" derives from Old English "æcer," which is cognate with the Proto-West Germanic "*akraz."

Meaning:

An acre is a unit of land area equal to:

• 43,560 square feet (107,639 square meters)
• 4,840 square yards (4,047 square meters)
• 0.4047 hectares

Origin:

The exact origin of the term "acre" is uncertain, but there are a few theories:

• Celtic roots: It could be derived from the Celtic word "acair," meaning "field."
• Germanic roots: It could come from the Proto-West Germanic "*akraz," which may have meant "a large field" or "an open field."
• Indo-European roots: It may have originated from the Proto-Indo-European root "*agros," meaning "field" or "pasture."

Historically, the size of an acre varied depending on the region and purpose. In medieval England, an acre was typically defined as the amount of land that could be plowed by a pair of oxen in one day.

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