waive etymology

Etymology

  • Old French: waiver, weyver
  • Late Latin: waiviare
  • Frankish: waihan ("to abandon")

Meaning

  1. To give up or relinquish (a right, claim, or privilege) voluntarily.
  2. To exempt from a rule or obligation.

Origin

The word "waive" originated in the Frankish language, where the verb "waihan" meant "to abandon" or "to give up." This concept was later adopted into Late Latin as "waiviare" and then into Old French as "waiver" or "weyver."

In the English language, the word "waive" first appeared in the 13th century and was initially used in the legal context to describe the voluntary abandonment of a right or claim. Over time, the meaning of "waive" expanded to include the idea of exempting someone from a rule or obligation.

Examples of Usage

  • The defendant waived his right to a jury trial.
  • The university waived the language proficiency requirement for international students.
  • She waived the fee for the dance class.

Interesting Fact

In the legal context, a waiver is considered to be a voluntary, knowing, and intentional relinquishment of a right or claim. Once a waiver has been made, it is generally binding and cannot be reversed.

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