whip etymology

Etymology of Whip

The word "whip" originates from the Old English word "hweopan," which means "to strike or beat." It is related to the Dutch "zweep," the German "Peitsche," and the Old Norse "hvippa."

Meaning of Whip

  • A flexible, tapering instrument made of leather, cord, or similar material, used for striking or punishing.
  • (figuratively) A person or thing that drives or controls others with great force or authority.
  • A sudden, sharp movement.
  • (slang) A cigarette or joint.

Origin of Whip

The use of whips as instruments of punishment and control has a long history. Whips have been found in archaeological sites dating back to the Stone Age. In ancient Egypt, whips were used by priests to discipline slaves and by farmers to drive livestock. In medieval Europe, whips were used for both punishment and entertainment. Public floggings were common, and whips were also used in games and sports such as fox hunting.

In the 18th century, the word "whip" began to be used figuratively to refer to a person or thing that drives or controls others with great force or authority. This usage is still common today, as in the term "party whip," which refers to a person in a political party who is responsible for ensuring that party members vote according to the party's wishes.

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