vibrissa etymology

Etymology:

"Vibrissa" is derived from the Latin word "vibrissa," which means "vibrat[ing] bristle[s] over the nostrils."

Meaning:

Vibrissae, also known as whiskers or mystacial vibrissae, are long, specialized tactile hairs found on the face of many mammals.

Origin:

• Early Vertebrates: The evolutionary origins of vibrissae can be traced back to early vertebrates, such as fish. In fish, vibrissae evolved to detect water currents and vibrations.
• Mammals: In mammals, vibrissae became increasingly specialized for sensing their surroundings. They are highly sensitive to touch and movement, allowing mammals to navigate in low-light conditions, detect changes in air pressure, and interact with their environment.
• Primates: In primates, vibrissae have become reduced and are primarily used for facial expression and communication.
• Rodents: Rodents have the most prominent vibrissae among mammals. They use them for a wide range of sensory functions, including navigating their burrows, detecting prey, and social interactions.
• Bats: Bats use vibrissae to echolocate in the dark, which helps them avoid obstacles and locate prey.

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