trauma etymology

Etymology

The word "trauma" comes from the Greek word "τραῦμα" (trauma), which means "wound" or "injury." It was first used in the medical context to refer to physical injuries.

Meaning

In modern psychology, trauma refers to an emotionally distressing or harmful experience that has a long-lasting impact on a person's mental, emotional, and physical well-being. It can result from a variety of events, including but not limited to:

  • Physical abuse
  • Sexual abuse
  • Neglect
  • Emotional abuse
  • Witnessing violence
  • Combat exposure
  • Natural disasters
  • Accidents

Origin

The concept of trauma has been studied for centuries, but the modern understanding of its effects and treatment has evolved significantly over time.

  • Ancient Greece: Hippocrates (460-377 BC) recognized the psychological effects of physical injuries, but the concept of trauma was primarily focused on physical wounds.
  • 19th Century: The term "trauma" began to be used in the context of mental illness, particularly in relation to hysteria and other conditions thought to be caused by traumatic experiences.
  • Early 20th Century: Psychologists and psychiatrists such as Sigmund Freud and Pierre Janet explored the role of trauma in the development of psychological disorders.
  • Post-World War II: The experiences of soldiers during the war led to a greater understanding of the impact of trauma and the development of new therapeutic approaches, such as trauma-informed care.
  • Modern Era: Ongoing research and clinical practice have further refined our understanding of trauma, its effects, and effective treatment options.

trauma relate terms

  • traumatic

    Etymology The word traumatic comes from the Greek word trauma meaning wound or in

  • trauma

    Etymology The word trauma comes from the Greek word τραῦμα trauma which mea

  • traumatize

    Etymology From French traumatisme from Greek trauma traumatos wound injury Mean

  • trauma

    Etymology The word trauma comes from the Greek word τραῦμα trauma which mea

  • attorn

    Etymology The word attorn derives from the Anglo Norman French attorner meaning to

  • attorney

    Etymology The word attorney originates from the Middle English word attourne which

  • attrition

    Etymology The word attrition is derived from the Latin word attritio which means ru

  • contour

    Etymology French contour outline from Old French contor circuit from Late Latin c

  • contrite

    Etymology Latin contritus past participle of conterere to rub together crush grind

  • detour

    Etymology French détour from Old French destorner to turn away Vulgar Latin di

  • detriment

    Etymology From Middle French détriment from Latin dētrīmentum diminution loss d

  • diatribe

    Etymology Latin diatriba from Greek διατριβή diatribē Meaning A bitt

  • drill

    Etymology The word drill derives from the Middle English word dryllen meaning to pi

  • lithotripsy

    Etymology Lithotripsy comes from the Greek words Lithos λίθος meaning stone T

  • septentrion

    Etymology The word septentrion comes from the Latin word septentriō which in turn c

  • thrash

    Etymology The word thrash is thought to have originated from Old English threscan

  • thread

    Etymology The word thread traces its origins back to the Old English word thræd whi

  • thresh

    Etymology The word thresh derives from the Old English þerscan meaning to beat or

  • throw

    Etymology Old English thragan Proto Germanic þragjaną Proto Indo European d

  • threshold

    Etymology Old English therscwald doorsill threshold From Proto Germanic threskō

  • trauma

    Etymology The word trauma comes from the Greek word τραῦμα trauma which mea

  • trepan

    Etymology Origin Greek trypanon borer drill auger Suffix an forming nouns den

  • tribology

    Etymology Tribology is derived from the Greek words tribos τριβος meaning ru

  • tribulation

    Etymology From Late Latin tribulationem oppression trouble from Latin tribulum

  • trite

    Etymology and Origin The word trite comes from the Latin word tritus which means ru

  • triticale

    Etymology The word triticale is a portmanteau of the genus names Triticum wheat and S

  • triturate

    Etymology Latin trīturāre tritūrātum from trītus past participle of terere to

  • trout

    Trout Etymology and Origin The word trout is derived from the Middle English term tro

  • trypsin

    Etymology and Meaning of Trypsin Etymology Trypsin derives its name from two Greek word

  • tryptophan

    Etymology and Meaning The word tryptophan is derived from the Greek words trypto mea

  • turn

    Etymology The word turn comes from the Old English word turnian meaning to cause to

  • injury

    Etymology Middle English injure Old French enjoindre from Latin injungere Latin in

  • hurt

    Etymology The word hurt derives from the Middle English word hurten which is of Ang

  • cauliflower

    Etymology Latin caulis stem flos flower Old French chaufleor Middle English caw

  • shock

    Etymology The word shock comes from the Middle English word shok which in turn is de

  • dislocation

    Etymology The word dislocation is derived from the Latin word dislocatio which mean

  • hemorrhage

    Etymology Greek haima blood rhein to flow Meaning Excessive bleeding tha

  • burn

    Etymology The word burn comes from the Old English word byrnan which means to burn

  • bump

    Etymology The word bump is derived from the Middle English word bompen which means

  • wrench

    Etymology The word wrench is derived from the Middle English word wrenche which mea

  • bruise

    Etymology The word bruise comes from the Old French word bruisier meaning to crush or