tribology etymology

Etymology

Tribology is derived from the Greek words "tribos" (τριβος), meaning "rubbing" or "friction", and "logos" (λόγος), meaning "study".

Meaning and Origin

Tribology is the scientific study of the interaction between surfaces in relative motion and the practices related to the resulting control of friction, wear, and lubrication. It encompasses the tribological systems, which include moving parts, lubricants, and the environment in which they operate. Tribology plays a crucial role in various industries, including manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, and biomedical fields.

The term "tribology" was first introduced in 1966 by the British physicist and engineer Peter Jost in his book "Lubrication (Tribology): A Report on the Present Position and Industry's Needs." Prior to that, the study of friction and wear was typically referred to as friction and lubrication.

Jost recognized the need for a comprehensive approach that considered the interactions between surfaces, their properties, and the operating conditions. He coined the term "tribology" to encompass this broader field of study.

Tribology has since evolved into a specialized branch of engineering and science, with its own set of theories, principles, and practices. It involves the study of surface interactions in a wide range of applications, including:

  • Automotive engineering: Design and optimization of transmissions, bearings, and brakes to minimize friction and wear.
  • Manufacturing: Selection of cutting tools and lubricants to improve machining efficiency and tool life.
  • ** aerospace engineering:** Study of friction and wear in aircraft engines and landing gear systems.
  • Biomedical engineering: Design and development of artificial joints, implants, and other medical devices that involve friction and wear.
  • Energy: Optimization of energy efficiency in tribological systems, such as bearings and seals.

Tribology helps engineers and scientists understand and control friction, wear, and lubrication, leading to improved performance, reliability, and energy efficiency in a wide range of applications.

tribology relate terms

  • philology

    Philology Etymology and Origin Derived from the Greek words philos friend love an

  • apology

  • doxology

    Etymology From Late Latin doxologia from Greek δοξολογία doxologia from δ

  • analogy

    Etymology The word analogy comes from the Greek word analogia which is itself derive

  • trilogy

    Etymology The word trilogy originates from the Greek word τριλογία trilogia

  • eulogy

    Etymology The word eulogy is derived from the Greek word εὐλογία eulogia w

  • attorn

    Etymology The word attorn derives from the Anglo Norman French attorner meaning to

  • attorney

    Etymology The word attorney originates from the Middle English word attourne which

  • attrition

    Etymology The word attrition is derived from the Latin word attritio which means ru

  • contour

    Etymology French contour outline from Old French contor circuit from Late Latin c

  • contrite

    Etymology Latin contritus past participle of conterere to rub together crush grind

  • detour

    Etymology French détour from Old French destorner to turn away Vulgar Latin di

  • detriment

    Etymology From Middle French détriment from Latin dētrīmentum diminution loss d

  • diatribe

    Etymology Latin diatriba from Greek διατριβή diatribē Meaning A bitt

  • drill

    Etymology The word drill derives from the Middle English word dryllen meaning to pi

  • lithotripsy

    Etymology Lithotripsy comes from the Greek words Lithos λίθος meaning stone T

  • septentrion

    Etymology The word septentrion comes from the Latin word septentriō which in turn c

  • thrash

    Etymology The word thrash is thought to have originated from Old English threscan

  • thread

    Etymology The word thread traces its origins back to the Old English word thræd whi

  • thresh

    Etymology The word thresh derives from the Old English þerscan meaning to beat or

  • throw

    Etymology Old English thragan Proto Germanic þragjaną Proto Indo European d

  • threshold

    Etymology Old English therscwald doorsill threshold From Proto Germanic threskō

  • trauma

    Etymology The word trauma comes from the Greek word τραῦμα trauma which mea

  • trepan

    Etymology Origin Greek trypanon borer drill auger Suffix an forming nouns den

  • tribology

    Etymology Tribology is derived from the Greek words tribos τριβος meaning ru

  • tribulation

    Etymology From Late Latin tribulationem oppression trouble from Latin tribulum

  • trite

    Etymology and Origin The word trite comes from the Latin word tritus which means ru

  • triticale

    Etymology The word triticale is a portmanteau of the genus names Triticum wheat and S

  • triturate

    Etymology Latin trīturāre tritūrātum from trītus past participle of terere to

  • trout

    Trout Etymology and Origin The word trout is derived from the Middle English term tro

  • trypsin

    Etymology and Meaning of Trypsin Etymology Trypsin derives its name from two Greek word

  • tryptophan

    Etymology and Meaning The word tryptophan is derived from the Greek words trypto mea

  • turn

    Etymology The word turn comes from the Old English word turnian meaning to cause to

  • eccentric

    Etymology Eccentric originates from the Latin word eccentricus which means out of th

  • trim

    Etymology Middle English from Old English trymian to make firm strengthen fortify

  • contingent

    Etymology Latin dependere to hang down be dependent Meaning 1 Dependent or Con

  • translate

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words étymon meaning true sense

  • alacrity

    Etymology The word alacrity comes from the Latin word alacris which means lively

  • iron

    Etymology The word iron comes from the Old English word īren which is derived from

  • case

    Etymology The word case derives from the Old French word cas which in turn comes fro

  • spurious

    Meaning Spurious etymology is the false or mistaken belief about the origin or meaning o

  • fatigue

    Etymology Middle English fatigate from Latin fatigare to weary from fat stem of