hurt etymology

Etymology:

The word "hurt" derives from the Middle English word "hurten," which is of Anglo-Saxon origin. The Old English word "hieran" had the primary meaning of "to injure" or "to cause physical pain."

Meaning:

  • To cause physical discomfort or pain
  • To damage or impair something
  • To inflict emotional or mental pain
  • To cause harm or injury

Origin:

The Proto-Germanic form of the word was hertanaz, which is related to the Proto-Indo-European root *kerd-, meaning "to cut" or "to injure." This root has given rise to various words in Germanic and other Indo-European languages, including:

  • Gothic: hardjan ("to injure")
  • Old Norse: hirða ("to protect," literally "to keep from harm")
  • Old Saxon: hertien ("to hurt")
  • Dutch: hurten ("to hurt")
  • German: verletzen ("to injure")
  • Slavic languages: kord ("sword")
  • Sanskrit: kṛta ("done," "cut")

hurt relate terms

  • hurtle

    Etymology The word hurtle has its origins in the Middle English word hurtelen which

  • hurt

    Etymology The word hurt derives from the Middle English word hurten which is of Ang

  • hurl

    Etymology The word hurl likely originates from the Old English word hyrlian which m

  • scathe

    Etymology The word scathe comes from the Old Norse word skaði meaning injury har

  • unscathed

    Etymology Latin unscathus unscratched uninjured Meaning Unscathed means unharme

  • scathing

    Etymology Origin Old Norse skatha harm injury Path Old Norse skatha Middle Eng

  • pain

    Etymology Old French peine Latin poena punishment penalty Proto Indo European k

  • bruise

    Etymology The word bruise comes from the Old French word bruisier meaning to crush or

  • offend

    Etymology The word offend originated from the Latin word offendere which means to s

  • nuisance

    Etymology Early 16th century from Middle French nuysance harm damage annoyance fr

  • mayhem

    Etymology Old French meshaigner Latin machamer to cut mangle injure Meaning

  • damage

    Etymology The word damage comes from the Old French word damager which means to inj

  • infest

    Infest Etymology Late Middle English in the sense attack violently from Latin

  • chagrin

    Etymology The word chagrin comes from the Old French word chagriner meaning to anno

  • wrench

    Etymology The word wrench is derived from the Middle English word wrenche which mea

  • spite

    Etymology The word spite comes from the Middle English word spit meaning contempt