quarto etymology

Etymology

  • Old English cweart ("fourth," "quarter")
  • Proto-West Germanic *kwertaz
  • Proto-Germanic *kwerþōz
  • Proto-Indo-European *kʷetwer- ("four")

Meaning and Origin

The word "quarto" comes from the Old English word cweart, meaning "fourth" or "quarter." It originally referred to a book or manuscript consisting of four leaves folded together, creating eight pages. This format was common in the Middle Ages and Renaissance, as it was a convenient and compact way to produce books.

The word "quarto" is still used today to refer to a book or manuscript with this size and format. It is often abbreviated as "4to" or "4°."

Related Words

  • Quartet (a group of four musicians or singers)
  • Quartan (a fever or illness that occurs every fourth day)
  • Quaternary (containing or consisting of four)

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