trapezium etymology

Etymology:

The word "trapezium" comes from the Greek word "trapezion", which means "little table."

Meaning and Origin:

• A trapezium is a quadrilateral with two parallel sides called bases and two non-parallel sides called legs.
• The term "trapezion" was first used by Greek mathematician Euclid in his work "Elements" around the 3rd century BC.
• Euclid defined a trapezium as a quadrilateral with two parallel sides, but he did not distinguish between trapezoids and parallelograms.
• In modern mathematics, the term "trapezium" is used to refer specifically to a quadrilateral with two parallel sides and two non-parallel sides.
• The word "trapezium" has also been used to refer to a three-dimensional shape, such as a wedge or a cone. However, this usage is now considered obsolete.

trapezium relate terms

• trapeze

  Etymology Late Latin trapezium Greek trapezion from trap meaning four ezion

• trapezium

  Etymology The word trapezium comes from the Greek word trapezion which means littl

• trapezius

  Etymology Latin trapezius Greek τραπεζίτης trapezitēs Meaning Shap

• trapezium

  Etymology The word trapezium comes from the Greek word trapezion which means littl

• trapezoid

  Etymology The word trapezoid comes from the Greek words trapezium meaning little ta

• parallelogram

  Etymology The word parallelogram is derived from the Greek words parallelos parallel

• quadrangle

  Etymology From Latin quadrangulum from quadrāngulus meaning having four angles from

• bone

  Etymology The word bone derives from the Proto Germanic bainaz meaning bone This r

• dogma

  Etymology Greek dogma δόγμα meaning opinion belief decree Meaning A

• count

  Etymology The word count originates from the Old French word conte which itself deri

• quantum

  Etymology The word quantum is derived from the Latin word quantus which means how m

• magazine

  Etymology The word magazine derives from the French word magasin which in turn comes

• ghost

  Etymology Old English gāst ultimately derived from Proto Germanic gaistaz Cognate wi