trapeze etymology

Etymology:

  • Late Latin: trapezium
  • Greek: trapezion, from trap-, meaning "four" + -ezion, meaning "figure"

Meaning:

A trapeze is a two-dimensional figure with four non-parallel sides and no right angles. It can be considered as a quadrilateral with non-parallel sides and non-right angles.

Origin:

The term "trapeze" originated from the Greek word "trapezion," which was first used by the ancient Greek mathematician Heron of Alexandria in the 1st century AD. He used it to describe a flat surface with four sides, with two parallel sides and two non-parallel sides. The word "trapezion" itself comes from the Greek words "trap-" (meaning "four") and "-ezion" (meaning "figure").

In the 16th century, the term "trapeze" was adopted into English, and it was initially used to describe a four-sided geometric figure with no right angles. However, over time, the definition was expanded to include figures with four non-parallel sides and no right angles. Today, the term "trapeze" is commonly used to describe a quadrilateral with non-parallel sides and non-right angles.

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