monarchy etymology

Etymology:

• From Late Latin monarchia, from Ancient Greek μοναρχία (monarchia), a feminine noun derived from the masculine noun μονάρχης (monarchēs), meaning "monarch", "ruler of a single territory".
• This Greek noun is derived from the Ancient Greek terms μόνος (monos), meaning "alone", and ἀρχή (archē), meaning "beginning", "rule", "authority".

Meaning and Origin:

Monarchy refers to a system of government in which a single person, usually called a king or queen, holds supreme power. The term has its roots in the ancient Greek city-states, where there were various forms of monarchical rule, including:

• Kingship: A hereditary monarchy in which the king or queen inherits their position from their parents.
• Tyranny: A monarchy in which a single person seizes power illegally, often through force or intimidation.
• Oligarchy: A monarchy in which a small group of wealthy or powerful individuals holds power, with the king or queen serving primarily as a figurehead.

Over time, the concept of monarchy evolved, with different forms of constitutional monarchies emerging in many countries. In these systems, the monarch's power is limited by a constitution or other legal framework, and they generally share power with a representative body such as a parliament.

Today, the term "monarchy" is typically used to refer to a form of government in which a single person holds the position of head of state and exercises significant political authority, even if their power is constrained by constitutional or other institutional arrangements.

monarchy relate terms

• archon

  Etymology From Ancient Greek άρχων archōn meaning ruler Meaning and Origin

• aristocracy

  Etymology The word aristocracy comes from the Greek words aristos best most excelle

• aristo

  Etymology Greek aristos meaning best Meaning Of or pertaining to the best

• monarchy

  Etymology From Late Latin monarchia from Ancient Greek μοναρχία monarchia a

• democracy

  Etymology The word democracy is derived from the Greek words dēmos δήμος mea

• monarch

  Etymology The word monarch derives from the Greek word monárkhēs which is itself d

• republican

  Etymology The word republican derives from the Latin res publica which means publi

• Macedonian

  Etymology The term Macedonia is derived from the ancient Greek word Μακεδονία

• limited

  Etymology From Middle English limiten from Latin līmitāre to bound fix a limit f

• Prussia

  Etymology The name Prussia is derived from the Old Prussian word Prūsa which means

• restoration

  Etymology The word restoration is derived from the Latin word restaurare which mea

• absolute

  Etymology Absolute comes from the Latin word absolutus which means freed from loose

• empire

  Etymology Late Latin imperium dominion Latin imperare to command Proto Indo E

• autocracy

  Etymology and Origin The word autocracy comes from the Greek words auto self and

• kingdom

  Etymology Kingdom originates from the Old English word cynedōm which is composed o