manumit etymology

Etymology

The word "manumit" comes from the Latin word "manumittere," which means "to release from slavery." It is composed of the elements "manus" (hand) and "mittere" (to send, to free).

Meaning

Manumit means to free a slave from bondage, to emancipate.

Origin

The practice of manumission has existed throughout history in various cultures. In ancient Rome, slave owners could grant manumission to their slaves for a variety of reasons, such as reward for loyal service, gratitude, or religious beliefs. The process typically involved a formal ceremony in front of a magistrate, where the slave was given a cap and staff as symbols of freedom.

In the United States, manumission was a gradual process that began with the colonial era. Some states allowed for the gradual emancipation of slaves, while others prohibited it entirely. The abolition of slavery in 1865 through the Thirteenth Amendment to the Constitution freed all enslaved individuals in the United States.

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