Jupiter etymology

Etymology

The name "Jupiter" derives from the Latin language, where it was originally known as "Iuppiter" or "Iupiter."

Meaning

The meaning of "Jupiter" is uncertain, but there are several theories:

  • "Father of Heaven": Some linguists believe the name derives from the Proto-Indo-European root dyeu-pəter, meaning "father of the shining one" (possibly referring to the sun or sky).
  • "Light Giver": Others suggest it comes from the younger Proto-Italic root diovis, meaning "shining by day."
  • "Thunderer": It has also been proposed that the name relates to the god's association with thunder and lightning.

Origin

Jupiter was the Roman equivalent of the Greek god Zeus. The Roman god was likely adopted from Greek mythology in the 5th century BCE. As the Roman Empire expanded, Jupiter's worship spread throughout Europe.

Other Names and Associations

Jupiter was known by various epithets and titles, including:

  • Juppiter Optimus Maximus (JOM): "Jupiter the Best and Greatest"
  • Rex Deorum (King of the Gods)
  • Capitolius (Capitoline): After the temple built on Capitoline Hill in Rome
  • Ceraunius (Thunderer)
  • Fulgur (Lightning)

Jupiter relate terms

  • father

    Etymology The word father comes from the Proto Indo European root ph₂tḗr which a

  • mother

    Etymology The word mother is derived from the Proto Indo European root m āter meanin

  • weather

    Etymology The word weather comes from the Old English word weder which means cond

  • hither

    Etymology Old English hider adverb Proto Germanic heðraz adverb Meaning T

  • gather

    Etymology The word etymology comes from the Greek words etymon meaning true meaning

  • Jove

    Etymology From Latin iovis genitive case of Iuppiter the Roman god Jupiter Mea

  • Zeus

    Etymology Derived from the Proto Indo European root Dyeus meaning sky father or sh

  • Jupiter

    Etymology The name Jupiter derives from the Latin language where it was originally kno

  • adieu

    Etymology French from late Latin ad deo meaning to God literally at God s comman

  • adios

    Etymology Spanish from a phrase meaning may God be with you Meaning Used as an

  • adjourn

    Etymology The word adjourn is derived from the Latin word adiornare meaning to post

  • Asmodeus

    Etymology Greek Ασμοδαῖος Asmodaios Meaning Demon of wrath or Demo

  • circadian

    Etymology and Origin The term circadian is derived from Latin Circa about appr

  • deific

    Etymology Deific comes from the Latin word deificus which is derived from two root

  • deify

    Etymology deify v from Latin deificare from deus god facere to make Meaning

  • deism

    Etymology and Meaning of Deism Etymology From Ancient Greek theos god ism Liter

  • deity

    Etymology Deity derives from the Latin word deitas which means godhood divinenes

  • deodand

    Etymology The word deodand is derived from two Latin words Deo dative of Deus to

  • deva

    Etymology The word deva comes from the Proto Indo European root deiwos meaning god o

  • dial

    Etymology The word dial comes from the Middle English word dialle which in turn come

  • diary

    Etymology and Origin The word diary comes from the Late Latin word diarium meaning

  • Diana

    Etymology The name Diana is derived from the Latin name Diana which itself is believe

  • Dianthus

    Etymology Greek di god anthos flower Meaning and Origin Dianthus is a ge

  • diet

    Etymology The word diet comes from the Greek word diaita which means way of life o

  • Dioscuri

    Etymology Dioscuri is derived from the Ancient Greek word Διόσκουροι Dios

  • dismal

    Etymology The word dismal originates from the Old French word dismaler meaning to s

  • diurnal

    Etymology Derived from Latin diurnalis meaning daily or of the day Ultimately de

  • diva

    Etymology The word diva originates from the Italian word divo which is itself deriv

  • Dives

    Etymology The word dives has its origins in the Latin word dives meaning rich M

  • divine

    Etymology The word divine comes from the Latin word divus meaning god or godlike

  • joss

    Etymology Old Breton Iodoc Latin Judocus Gaulish Iodocus Meaning Lord or war

  • journal

    Etymology The word journal originates from the Old French word jornal which in turn

  • journalist

    Etymology The word journalist is derived from the following words Latin diurnalis

  • journey

    Etymology and Meaning The word journey originates from the Old French word journee

  • Jove

    Etymology From Latin iovis genitive case of Iuppiter the Roman god Jupiter Mea

  • jovial

    Etymology The word jovial comes from the Latin word Iovialis which means of or rel

  • Julia

    Etymology The name Julia is derived from the Latin name Julius which in turn is bel

  • Julius

    Etymology The name Julius is derived from the Latin word Iulius which was the name of

  • July

    Etymology The name July comes from the Latin word Julius which was named after Juliu

  • Jupiter

    Etymology The name Jupiter derives from the Latin language where it was originally kno

  • meridian

    Etymology The word meridian comes from the Latin word meridiānus which is derived

  • MIDI

    Etymology MIDI is an acronym for Musical Instrument Digital Interface Meaning MIDI i

  • psychedelic

  • quotidian

    Etymology The word quotidian is derived from the Latin word quotidiānus which mean

  • sojourn

    Etymology Old French sojornee Late Latin subdiurnatus Latin sub meaning und

  • Tuesday

    Etymology The word Tuesday comes from Old English Tiwesdæg which means Tiw s day

  • Zeus

    Etymology Derived from the Proto Indo European root Dyeus meaning sky father or sh

  • jovial

    Etymology The word jovial comes from the Latin word Iovialis which means of or rel

  • Thursday

    Etymology The word Thursday comes from the Old English word Þūnresdæg which means

  • Juno

    Etymology of Juno The name Juno has Indo European roots and is believed to be derived f

  • Capitol

    Etymology The word capitol comes from the Latin word Capitolium which referred to t

  • Ganymede

    Etymology Ganymede derives from the Ancient Greek word γανυμήδης Ganymedēs

  • peter

    Etymology and Meaning The name Peter is derived from the Greek word πέτρος pet

  • resilience

    Etymology Latin resilient springing back French résilient elastic springy

  • crux

    Etymology Latin crux meaning cross Meaning A crucial point issue or questi