heterodox etymology

Etymology:

The word "heterodox" originates from two Greek words:

  • "héteros" (ἕτερος), meaning "other" or "different"
  • "dóxa" (δόξα), meaning "belief" or "opinion"

Meaning:

Heterodox refers to beliefs or opinions that differ from the prevailing or accepted norms, especially in religion or philosophy. It is commonly used to describe ideas or viewpoints that challenge established doctrines or dogmas.

Origin:

The term "heterodox" was first used in ancient Greece to describe philosophical beliefs that diverged from the mainstream schools of thought, such as those of Plato or Aristotle. In the early centuries of Christianity, it was used to refer to beliefs that diverged from the orthodox Christian doctrine.

Usage:

Heterodox is frequently used in the following contexts:

  • Religion: describing beliefs or practices that deviate from the accepted doctrines of a particular religion.
  • Philosophy: referring to ideas or theories that challenge or depart from widely accepted philosophical frameworks.
  • Science: describing scientific theories or hypotheses that are not mainstream or well-established.
  • Sociology: used to describe cultural or social norms that are different from those of the dominant society.

Examples:

  • The theologian Arius, who held views on the nature of Christ that deviated from mainstream Christian doctrine, is considered a heterodox thinker.
  • In philosophy, the existentialist Jean-Paul Sartre is often characterized as heterodox due to his unconventional views on human existence.
  • In science, the discovery of plate tectonics was initially considered a heterodox theory, as it challenged the prevailing view of Earth's surface.
  • The underground youth culture of the 1960s, with its rejection of traditional values, could be seen as a heterodox movement within society.

heterodox relate terms

  • heterodoxy

    Etymology Hetero Greek other or different doxy Greek belief or opini

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  • decorate

    Etymology Latin decorare to adorn beautify Proto Indo European deḱ to grow

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    Etymology Latin decorus seemly becoming Proto Indo European dek decency com

  • deign

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    Etymology Latin docibilis teachable gentle Ultimately from Proto Indo European

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    Etymology Greek δοκιμασία dokimasia testing trial Latin docimare to te

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  • document

    Etymology The word document originates from the Latin word documentum which means p

  • dogma

    Etymology Greek dogma δόγμα meaning opinion belief decree Meaning A

  • dogmatic

    Etymology The word dogmatic originates from the Latin word dogma which means doctr

  • doxology

    Etymology From Late Latin doxologia from Greek δοξολογία doxologia from δ

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    Etymology Late Latin indignatio from Latin indignari to be indignant from Indi

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    Etymology Indignus Latin meaning unworthy undeserving ant Suffix denoting a qual

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    Etymology Late Latin indignatio from Latin indignus unworthy from in not dign

  • indignity

    Etymology Latin indignitas unworthiness indignity Proto Indo European dheigh

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