forebear etymology

Etymology:

  • Old English forebēran ("ancestors, forefathers")
  • Proto-Germanic *fura-beranaz ("those who have borne before")
  • From Proto-Indo-European *bʰer- ("to bear, to carry")

Meaning and Origin:

The word "forebear" has two main meanings:

  1. An ancestor or predecessor:
  • In this sense, "forebear" refers to a person from a previous generation, especially a direct ancestor.
  • It is derived from the Old English word forebēran, which literally means "those who have borne before."
  1. To refrain from doing something:
  • In this sense, "forebear" means to hold back or restrain oneself from doing something.
  • It is derived from the Old English verb forebēran, which means "to forbear, to refrain." This verb is formed from the prefix fore- ("before") and the verb bēran ("to bear, to carry").

Usage Examples:

  • As an ancestor:

    • "My forebears emigrated to America in the 19th century."
    • "The forebears of the current generation made many sacrifices."
  • As a verb meaning to refrain:

    • "I should have foreborne from speaking out in that meeting."
    • "She forebore to eat the chocolate, even though she was very hungry."

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