dour etymology

Etymology:

• Middle English: "dour," meaning "sullen, severe, harsh"
• Old French: "dur," meaning "hard, severe, difficult"
• Latin: "durus," meaning "hard, harsh, difficult"

Meaning and Origin:

The adjective "dour" originally described something that was physically hard or difficult. Over time, it came to be used figuratively to describe someone who was sullen, severe, or harsh in manner. The word is often used to describe someone who is unsmiling, unfriendly, or pessimistic.

The ultimate origin of the word is the Proto-Indo-European root *dhreu-, meaning "firm, solid." This root is also found in other words such as "door" (which originally referred to a strong or solid barrier), "duration" (which refers to something that lasts a long time), and "endure" (which means to withstand difficulty).

dour relate terms

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• dendrite

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• dendro

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• dendrochronology

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• dour

  Etymology Middle English dour meaning sullen severe harsh Old French dur me

• Druid

  Etymology The word druid derives from the Proto Celtic word druwid which is of uncer

• drupe

  Etymology The word drupe comes from the Latin word drupa which means overripe fruit

• dryad

  Etymology The word dryad comes from the Greek word dryas δρυάς meaning tree

• durable

  Etymology Latin durabilis long lasting durable Durare to continue endure Mean

• durance

  Etymology Late Middle English borrowed from Anglo Norman French duree derivative of du

• duration

  Etymology Latin duratio length continuance From the verb durare to endure las

• duress

  Etymology Duress comes from the Old French word duresse meaning hardship or sever

• during

  Etymology Meaning The study of the origin and history of words Origin Greek etymon

• durum

  Etymology Durum is derived from the Latin word durus meaning hard or firm Meani

• endure

  Etymology Old French endurer Latin indūrāre to harden make firm Proto Indo Euro

• hamadryad

  Etymology and Meaning The word hamadryad originates from Greek mythology where it refe

• indurate

  Etymology Latin indūrāre indūrāvī indūrātum to harden make hard Meaning a

• obdurate

  Etymology The word obdurate derives from the Latin obduratus which is the past part

• perdurable

  Etymology The word perdurable is derived from the Late Latin word perdurabilis which

• philodendron

  Etymology The word philodendron is derived from the Greek terms philo meaning lo

• rhododendron

  Etymology The word rhododendron is derived from the Greek words rhodon ῥόδο

• shelter

  Etymology The word shelter comes from the Middle English word sheltren which in turn

• tray

  Etymology The word tray originates from the Middle English word treie which in turn

• tree

  Etymology The word tree is derived from the following roots Proto Indo European PI

• trig

  Etymology The word trig is an abbreviation of trigonometry which is derived from the

• trim

  Etymology Middle English from Old English trymian to make firm strengthen fortify

• troth

  Etymology The word troth derives from the Old English word treoð which means faith

• trough

  Etymology The word trough is derived from the Middle English word trogh which in tur

• trow

  Etymology The word trow comes from the Old Norse word trǫll meaning giant demon

• truce

  Etymology Old French trève truce cease fire Medieval Latin treuga truce Pro

• true

  Etymology is the study of the origin of words and the way in which their meanings have cha

• trust

  Etymology The word trust comes from the Old English word treowe which means faithf

• truth

  Etymology Old English treowþ from Proto Germanic treuwĭþą meaning faithfulne

• grim

  Etymology The word grim has its origins in the Old English word grima meaning fierc

• sour

  Etymology The word sour comes from the Old English word sūr which is believed to b

• ours

  Etymology The word ours comes from the Old French word urs which is derived from the

• saturnine

  Etymology The word saturnine derives from the Latin word saturninus which in turn o

• moody

  Etymology The word moody originated in the Middle English mod meaning mind courage

• dark

  Etymology The word dark originates from the Proto Indo European root derḱ meaning

• sullen

  Etymology Middle English sulen from Old Norse sulli sullen heavy sad gloomy M

• glum

  Etymology The word glum is derived from the Middle English word glommen meaning to

• apprehensive

  Etymology Late Middle English from Latin apprehendere past participle apprehensus

• Jupiter

  Etymology The name Jupiter derives from the Latin language where it was originally kno